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E-book
Author Matthias, Willard C

Title America's strategic blunders : intelligence analysis and national security policy, 1936-1991 / Willard C. Matthias
Published University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press, ©2001

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Description 1 online resource (367 pages)
Contents Intelligence Triumphs and Failures in World War II -- How the Cold War Began -- The Korean War: A Pivotal Event -- The 1950s: Evolving U.S. Views of the Soviet Threat -- 1958-1960: A New Communist-Bloc Activism? -- 1960: The Strategic Situation and Its Dangers -- President Kennedy's Crises -- The Estimate That Changed the World -- Prophecies and Events of the 1960s -- The Nixon Era and the Beginning of Detente -- The Early 1970s: A New World Environment -- Renewal of the Cold War -- An Assault upon the National Intelligence Process -- The Early 1980s: Years of Danger -- The Road to Peace: 1983-1991
Summary This survey of more than fifty years of national security policy juxtaposes declassified U.S. national intelligence estimates with recently released Soviet documents disclosing the views of Soviet leaders and their Communist allies on the same events. Matthias shows that U.S. intelligence estimates were usually correct but that our political and military leaders generally ignored them-with sometimes disastrous results. The book begins with a look back at the role of U.S. intelligence during World War II, from Pearl Harbor through the plot against Hitler and the D-day invasion to the "unconditional surrender" of Japan, and reveals how better use of the intelligence available could have saved many lives and shortened the war. The following chapters dealing with the Cold War disclose what information and advice U.S. intelligence analysts passed on to policy makers, and also what sometimes bitter policy debates occurred within the Communist camp, concerning Vietnam, the Bay of Pigs, the Cuban missile crisis, the turmoil in Eastern Europe, the Six-Day and Yom Kippur wars in the Middle East, and the Soviet intervention in Afghanistan. In many ways, this is a story of missed opportunities the U.S. government had to conduct a more responsible foreign policy that could have avoided large losses of life and massive expenditures on arms buildups. While not exonerating the CIA for its own mistakes, Matthias casts new light on the contributions that objective intelligence analysis did make during the Cold War and speculates on what might have happened if that analysis and advice had been heeded
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
English
digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
Print version record
Subject Intelligence service -- United States -- History -- 20th century
Cold War.
TRUE CRIME -- Espionage.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Political Freedom & Security -- Intelligence.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Intelligence & Espionage.
Intelligence service
Diplomatic relations
Geheimdienst
Ost-West-Konflikt
Veiligheidspolitiek.
Buitenlandse politiek.
SUBJECT United States -- Foreign relations -- 20th century. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140089
Subject United States
USA
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
ISBN 0271023732
9780271023731
0271022906
9780271022901
027104960X
9780271049601