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Author Jones, Ronald H

Title Terrorist beheadings : cultural and strategic implications / Ronald H. Jones
Published Carlisle, PA : Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, [2005]

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Description v, 12 pages : digital, PDF file
Series Carlisle papers in security strategy
Carlisle papers in security strategy.
Summary Taking hostages and ritually beheading them has recently emerged as a popular terrorist tactic for radical groups. Using camcorders and the Internet, any group can mount an international media event at the tactical level that has tremendous strategic impact. Terrorists hope to strike fear into the general populace and weaken the resolve of those who might support the global war on terrorism. The terrorists' actions also have tremendous cultural and symbolic significance for their audience. Killing hostages is not new, but the growing trend of the graphic murder of noncombatants impels us to study this tactic. This paper defines terrorism; reviews the history of ritual murder, human sacrifice and terrorism as a tactic used by religious groups and focuses on the cultural significance, motivations and objectives of these groups. Historical trends in hostages and American foreign policy are examined. Terrorist beheadings in Iraq are described and analyzed, and political rituals in democracies and the Middle East are discussed. Finally, the paper provides policy recommendations for strategic leaders and planners to utilize as they assess and develop effective defensive and offensive countermeasures to this tactic
Notes Title from title screen (viewed Oct. 6, 2005)
"June 2005."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
File Type Electronic book
Notes System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader
Mode of access: Internet from the SSI web site. Address as of 10/6/05: http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB608.pdf; current access available via PURL
Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
digitized 2011 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
Subject Beheading -- Political aspects
Terrorism.
War on Terrorism, 2001-2009.
Terrorism
terrorism.
Terrorism.
Form Electronic book
Author Army War College (U.S.). Strategic Studies Institute.