Title World Economic Outlook, April 2005 : Globalization and External Imbalances

Published Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2006

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Description 1 online resource (306 pages) Series World Economic Outlook ; World Economic Outlook World Economic Outlook ; World Economic Outlook Summary The World Economic Outlook, published twice a year in English, French, Spanish, and Arabic, presents IMF staff economists' analyses of global economic developments during the near and medium term. Chapters give an overview of the world economy; consider issues affecting industrial countries, and economics in transition to market; and address topics of pressing current interest. Annexes, boxes, charts, and an extensive statistical appendix augment the text Analysis Access to remittances Accession countries Accession negotiations Adjustment process Administered price Aggregate demand Aggregate shocks Agricultural trade Analysis of remittances Asymmetric shocks Average oil price Average remittance Average remittances Balance of payments Balance of payments crises Bank loans Bankruptcy reform Barriers to entry Bilateral investment Bilateral trade Bilateral trade flows Black market premia Bond markets Bond yields Border trade Borrowing costs Brain drain Budgetary policies Capital flows Capital markets Changes in trade Commercial bank debt Commercial credit Commercial credits Commercial oil inventories Commodity prices Commodity trade Competitive market Consumption tax Conventional oil Corporate bonds Corporate debt Cost of sending remittances Country of origin Credit rating Creditor Creditors Crude oil Crude oil futures Crude oil market Crude oil price Crude oil prices Crude oil production Crude oil spot price Current account balance Current account deficit Current account surplus Data on remittance Data on remittance flows Data on remittances Debt Debt crises Debt forgiveness Debt reduction Debt refinancing Debt relief Debt repayment Debt restructuring Debt securities Debt service Debt servicing Debt sustainability Debtor countries Debtors Debts Defaults Deficit reduction Deficits Determinants of remittances Developing country exports Development impact of remittances Development of fields Developmental role of remittances Diaspora Direct investment Direction of trade statistics Domestic consumption Domestic crude oil Domestic debt Domestic demand Domestic economy Domestic firms Domestic investment Domestic market Domestic prices Domestic production Domestic reforms Domestic savings Domestic shocks Dynamic effects Dynamic growth Economic cooperation Economic integration Economic stability Economic studies Economic theory Effects of remittances Elasticity of substitution Elasticity of trade Emigrant remittances Employment growth Energy information administration Equilibrium model Equity markets Equity portfolio Exchange rate fluctuations Exchange rate mechanism Exchange rate movements Exchange rate policies Exchange rate policy Exchange rate regime Exchange rate regimes Exchange rates Expanding trade Expenditures Export credit Export earnings Export growth Export markets Export performance Export prices Export sector Export structure Export subsidies Export taxes Export volumes Exporting countries External debt External debt indicators External debt ratios External finance External financing External funding External position External public debt External shocks External trade Extractive industries Extractive industries transparency initiative Factor analysis Fdi Financial globalization Financial integration Financial markets Fiscal deficits Fiscal policy Fiscal stabilizers Fixed capital formation Fixed investment Flow of remittances Foreign asset Foreign asset position Foreign asset positions Foreign assets Foreign bond Foreign bonds Foreign borrowing Foreign capital Foreign competition Foreign currency Foreign debt Foreign direct investment Foreign exchange Foreign exchange reserves Foreign investment Foreign investors Foreign liabilities Foreign trade Free trade Free trade agreement Fuel demand Fuel oil Future remittances Gas oil Gas prices Gas projects Geographical patterns of trade Global capital Global environment Global financial market Global financial markets Global financial stability Global integration Global oil production Global production Global remittance Global scale Global trade Global trade analysis Global trading Globalization Government guarantee Government securities Higher oil prices Host country Household debt Households with access to remittances Immigrant remittance Impact of remittances Impact of remittances on poverty Impact of trade Impact of trade liberalization Import bans Import barriers Import prices Import restrictions Importance of remittances Imported intermediate Imported intermediates Importing countries Imports of textiles Income distribution Income elasticities Increase in remittance Increase in remittances Increased openness Increased trade Increasing competition Increasing investment Indirect tax Indirect taxes Industrial countries Industrial economies Industry trade Informal remittance Informal remittance systems Insolvency Interest Interest in remittances Interest rate risk Intermediate crude oil Intermediate goods Intermediate inputs International competition International finance International finance statistics International financial International financial integration International financial markets International financial statistics International financial system International financial transactions International investment International investors International remittances International standard International standards International trade Intraregional trade Investment flows Investment goods Investor confidence Liabilities Liberalizing trade Liquefied petroleum gas Loans Long-term government debt Macroeconomic stability Market access Market entry Market integration Market structures Merchandise trade Migrant Migrant remittances Migrant worker remittances Migrants remittances Migration Million barrels Monetary union Money transfer Money transfers Mortgage rates Multilateral cooperation Multinational firms Multiplier effects National energy National oil National oil companies Natural gas Natural resources Negative spillovers Neighboring countries Net exports Net foreign asset Net foreign asset position Net foreign asset positions Net foreign assets Net inflows Nominal interest rate Nominal interest rates Non-oil commodity Non-oil commodity prices Nontariff barriers Nontradable goods Obligations Oil and gas Oil companies Oil consumers Oil consumption Oil demand Oil demand growth Oil discoveries Oil exporters Oil exports Oil extraction Oil field Oil fields Oil futures Oil import Oil importers Oil imports Oil infrastructure Oil market Oil market report Oil markets Oil price changes Oil price fluctuations Oil prices Oil producers Oil production Oil products Oil reserves Oil resources Oil revenues Oil sands Oil sector Oil shock Oil shocks Oil storage Oil supplies Oil supply Oil-importing countries Oil-importing economies Oil-producing countries Opec Opec countries Open economies Open economy Output growth Output volatility Partner countries Partner country Patterns of trade Payments Per capita growth rate Per capita income Petroleum exporting countries Petroleum gas Petroleum products Pipeline network Policy regimes Political costs Political economy Portfolio investment Power generation Preferential trade Preferential trade agreements Price fluctuations Price of imports Price stability Process of adjustment Public debt Public expenditure Quantitative restrictions Recipient of remittances Recipients of remittances Reducing transactions costs Refined products Regional integration Regional trade Regional trade agreements Regional trade arrangements Regulatory barriers Regulatory environment Regulatory framework Regulatory regime Regulatory regimes Remittance Remittance amounts Remittance business Remittance flows Remittance inflows Remittance market Remittance marketplace Remittance outflows Remittance payments Remittance receipts Remittance sector Remittance senders Remittance services Remittance system Remittance systems Remittance-related flows Remittances Remitters Removing barriers Repayment Reserve holdings Restructuring Return on capital Return on foreign assets Risk diversification Risk premium Role of remittances Royalty rates Share of world exports Short-term debt Skilled workers Solvency Sovereign debt Spot price Surging oil demand Target market Tax exemptions Taxes Terms of trade Terms of trade shocks Terms-of-trade shocks Terms-of-trade volatility Tradable goods Trade agreement Trade agreements Trade arrangements Trade barriers Trade classification Trade costs Trade data Trade deficit Trade deficits Trade flows Trade growth Trade in services Trade integration Trade intensity Trade liberalization Trade links Trade openness Trade pattern Trade patterns Trade reforms Trade regimes Trade round Trade rules Trade share Trade shocks Trade volume Trade volumes Trading costs Trading partners Trading system Transactions costs Transition countries Transition economies Transition period Transitory shocks Transport costs Treasury bills Unemployment rate Utilization of remittances Value of exports Value of imports Value of trade Venture capital Vertical specialization Volume of remittances Volume of trade Vulnerability to shocks Worker remittances Workers remittances World demand World economy World exports World growth World growth rate World market World markets World oil demand World oil prices World output World price World prices World trade World trade organization World trading system Yield curve Notes Print version record Subject Debt. Foreign Assets. Interest. Oil prices. OPEC. Remittances. Form Electronic book Author International Monetary Fund. Research Department. ISBN 1589064321 9781589064324 1451957785 9781451957785

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