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E-book

Title Phosphoinositides I : enzymes of synthesis and degradation / Tamas Balla, Matthias Wymann, John D. York, editors
Published Dordrecht ; New York : Springer, ©2012

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Description 1 online resource (xv, 352 pages)
Series Subcellular biochemistry, 0306-0225 ; v. 58
Sub-cellular biochemistry ; v. 58.
Contents The Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinases: Don't Call it a Comeback / Shane Minogue and Mark G. Waugh -- PIP Kinases from the Cell Membrane to the Nucleus / Mark Schramp, Andrew Hedman, Weimin Li, Xiaojun Tan and Richard Anderson -- The Phospholipase C Isozymes and Their Regulation / Aurelie Gresset, John Sondek and T. Kendall Harden -- Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases-A Historical Perspective / Alex Toker -- PI3Ks-Drug Targets in Inflammation and Cancer / Matthias Wymann -- Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases in Health and Disease / Alessandra Ghigo, Fulvio Morello, Alessia Perino and Emilio Hirsch -- Phosphoinositide Phosphatases: Just as Important as the Kinases / Jennifer M. Dyson, Clare G. Fedele, Elizabeth M. Davies, Jelena Becanovic and Christina A. Mitchell -- The PTEN and Myotubularin Phosphoinositide 3-Phosphatases: Linking Lipid Signalling to Human Disease / Nicholas R. Leslie, Elizabeth M. Davies, David A. Sheffield, Priyanka Tibarewal and Clare G. Fedele, et al
Summary Phosphoinositides play a major role in cellular signaling and membrane organization. During the last three decades we have learned that enzymes turning over phosphoinositides control vital physiological processes and are involved in the initiation and progression of cancer, inflammation, neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, metabolic disease and more. In two volumes, this book elucidates the crucial mechanisms that control the dynamics of phosphoinositide conversion. Starting out from phosphatidylinositol, a chain of lipid kinases collaborates to generate the oncogenic lipid phosphatidylinositol(3,4,5)-trisphosphate. For every phosphate group added, there are specific lipid kinases - and phosphatases to remove it. Additionally, phospholipases can cleave off the inositol head group and generate poly-phosphoinositols, which act as soluble signals in the cytosol. Volume I untangles the web of these enzymes and their products, and relates them to function in health and disease. Phosphoinositide 3-kinases and 3-phosphatases have received a special focus in volume I, and recent therapeutic developments in human disease are presented along with a historical perspective illustrating the impressive progress in the field. Volume II extends into the role of phosphoinositides in membrane organization and vesicular traffic. Endocytosis and exocytosis are modulated by phosphoinositides, which determine the fate and activity of integral membrane proteins. Phosphatidylinositol(4,5)-bisphosphate is a prominent flag in the plasma membrane, while phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate decorates early endosomes. The Golgi apparatus is rich in phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate, stressed cells increase phosphatidylinositol(3,5)-bisphosphate, and the nucleus has a phosphoinositide metabolism of its own. Phosphoinositide-dependent signaling cascades and the spatial organization of distinct phosphoinositide species are required in organelle function, fission and fusion, membrane channel regulation, cytoskeletal rearrangements, adhesion processes, and thus orchestrate complex cellular responses including growth, proliferation, differentiation, cell motility, and cell polarization. The two volumes on?Phosphoinositides? provide a concise overview of the latest developments in the field of phosphoinositide hemostasis and function, and provide introductory background and extensions into unexplored territory
Analysis Medicine
Human genetics
Medical genetics
Neurosciences
Neurochemistry
Biomedicine
Biomedicine general
Molecular Medicine
Gene Function
biomedische wetenschappen
neurowetenschap
neuroscience
geneeskunde
humane genetica
neurochemie
moleculaire genetica
molecular genetics
Medicine (General)
Geneeskunde (algemeen)
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes English
Subject Phosphoinositides.
Phosphatidylinositols
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- Biochemistry.
Phosphoinositides
Form Electronic book
Author Balla, Tamas, Dr.
Wymann, Matthias.
York, John D.
ISBN 9789400730120
9400730128
940073011X
9789400730113
1280787333
9781280787331
9786613697721
6613697729