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Book Cover
E-book
Author Ali-Yahiya, Tara

Title Understanding LTE and its performance / Tara Ali-Yahiya
Published New York : Springer Science, 2011

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Description 1 online resource (xxv, 250 pages) : illustrations
Contents Part I. Understanding LTE : -- 1. Introduction to Mobile Broadband Wireless -- 2. Network Architecture and Protocols -- 2. Interface in User and Control Planes -- 1. Interface in User and Control Planes -- 3. LTE Radio Layer Design -- 2. Design -- 4. LTE Phyiscal Layer -- Part II. LTE Key Features : -- 5. Quality of Service -- 6. Interworking Design for LTE Convergence -- 7. Mobility -- 4. and IPv -- 1. Interface -- 1. Interface (Without Changing S-GW) -- 8. LTE and Femtocell -- Part III. LTE Performance : -- 9. Downlink Radio Resource Allocation Strategies in LTE Networks -- 10. Performance Study of Opportunistic Scheduling in LTE Networks -- 11. Cross-Layer Multiservice Scheduling for LTE Networks -- 12. Fractional Frequency Reuse in LTE Networks -- 13. Performance Study of Mobile Wi MAX and LTE Interworking -- 14. LTE Femtocell Integration with Wireless Sensor/Actuator Networks and RFID Technologies
Part I. Understanding LTE : -- 1. Introduction to Mobile Broadband Wireless -- 1.1. Mobile Generation Networks -- 1.1.1. First-Generation Mobile 1G -- 1.1.2. Second-Generation Mobile 2G -- 1.1.3. Third-Generation Mobile 3G -- 1.1.4. The Path Toward 4G -- 1.2. LTE and Other Broadband Wireless Technologies -- 1.2.1. Mobile Wi MAX -- 1.2.2. Wi Fi -- 1.3. Overview of LTE -- 1.3.1. Relevant Features of LTE -- 1.3.2. Relevant Features of LTE-Advanced -- 1.4. Summary and Conclusion -- 2. Network Architecture and Protocols -- 2.1. Architecture Model and Concepts -- 2.2. Architecture Reference Model -- 2.2.1. Functional Description of LTE Network -- 2.2.2. Reference Points -- 2.3. Control and User Planes -- 2.3.1. User Plane -- 2.3.2. Control Plane -- 2.3.3. X -- 2. Interface in User and Control Planes -- 2.3.4. S -- 1. Interface in User and Control Planes -- 2.4. Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service (MBSM) -- 2.4.1. MBMS Service Architecture -- 2.4.2. MBMS Service Deployment -- 2.5. Stream Control Transmission Protocol -- 2.6. Network Discovery and Selection -- 2.7. Radio Resource Management -- 2.7.1. Radio Bearer Control (RBC) -- 2.7.2. Connection Mobility Control (CMC) -- 2.7.3. Dynamic Resource Allocation (DRA) -- Packet Scheduling (PS) -- 2.7.4. Inter-cell Interference Coordination (ICIC) -- 2.7.5. Load Balancing (LB) -- 2.7.6. Inter-RAT Radio Resource Management -- 2.7.7. Subscriber Profile ID for RAT/Frequency Priority -- 2.8. Authentication and Authorization -- 2.8.1. User Authentication, Key Agreement, and Key Generation -- 2.8.2. Signaling and User-Plane Security -- 2.9. Summary and Conclusions -- 3. LTE Radio Layer Design -- 3.1. Layer -- 2. Design -- 3.2. MAC Sublayer -- 3.2.1. Logical Channels -- 3.2.2. Transport Channels -- 3.2.3. Mapping of Transport Channels to Logical Channels -- 3.2.4. MAC Transport Block Structure -- 3.2.5. HARQ -- 3.2.6. Buffer Status Reporting -- 3.2.7. Random Access Procedure -- 3.2.8. Scheduling Request -- 3.3. PDCP Sublayer -- 3.3.1. Header Compression and Decompression -- 3.3.2. Ciphering and Deciphering -- 3.3.3. Integrity Protection and Verification -- 3.4. RLC Sublayer -- 3.5. Summary and Conclusion -- 4. LTE Phyiscal Layer -- 4.1. LTE Fundamental Concepts of PHY Layer -- 4.1.1. Single-Carrier Modulation and Channel Equalization -- 4.1.2. Frequency Division Multiplexing -- 4.1.3. OFDM -- 4.1.4. Link Adaptation -- 4.1.5. Generic Radio Frame Structure -- 4.1.6. Downlink Reference Signals -- 4.1.7. Uplink Reference Signals -- 4.1.8. Downlink Control Channel -- 4.1.9. Uplink Control Channel -- 4.2. MIMO and LTE -- 4.3. MIMO and MRC -- 4.4. Summary and Conclusions -- Part II. LTE Key Features : -- 5. Quality of Service -- 5.1. Qo S Mechanisms -- 5.2. Qo S Control at Bearer Level -- 5.2.1. Qo S Parameters -- 5.2.2. Network Initiation Qo S -- 5.3. Qo S Control at Service Data Flow Level -- 5.3.1. Policy and Charging Control Rule -- 5.4. Multimedia Session Management -- 5.4.1. Session Initiation Protocol -- 5.4.2. Registration and IMS -- 5.4.3. Qo S Provisioning and IMS -- 5.5. Summary and Conclusions -- 6. Interworking Design for LTE Convergence -- 6.1. General Design Principles of the Interworking Architecture -- 6.2. Interworking Scenario -- 6.3. LTE Interworking with IEEE -- 6.3.1. Mobile Wi MAX and LTE Interworking Architecture -- 6.3.2. WLAN and LTE Interworking -- 6.3.3. Network Discovery and Selection -- 6.4. LTE Interworking with 3GPP -- 6.4.1. E-UTRAN and HRPD -- 6.5. IEEE -- 802. .21 -- 6.6. Summary and Conclusions -- 7. Mobility -- 7.1. Mobility Management -- 7.1.1. Location Management -- 7.1.2. Handover Management -- 7.2. Mobile IP -- 7.2.1. Registering the Care-of Address -- 7.2.2. Automatic Home Agent discovery -- 7.2.3. Tunneling to the Care-of Address -- 7.2.4. Proxy and Gratuitous Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) -- 7.3. Differences Between IPv -- 4. and IPv -- 7.3.1. Reverse Tunnels -- 7.3.2. Use of Route Optimization -- 7.4. Proxy Mobile IP -- 7.4.1. Idle Mode Mobility -- 7.4.2. Active Mode Mobility -- 7.4.3. Handover Using the S -- 1. Interface -- 7.4.4. Inter-MME Handover Using the S -- 1. Interface (Without Changing S-GW) -- 7.5. Inter-RAT Handover: E-UTRAN to UTRAN Iu Mode -- 7.6. Summary and Conclusions -- 8. LTE and Femtocell -- 8.1. Behind Femtocell Emergence -- 8.2. Femtocell Technology -- 8.3. Femtocell Benefits -- 8.3.1. User Benefits -- 8.3.2. Operator Benefits -- 8.4. LTE Femtocell Design Issues -- 8.4.1. LTE Femtocell Architecture -- 8.5. LTE Femtocell Deployment Scenarios -- 8.5.1. Scenario -- 8.5.2. Scenario -- 8.5.3. Scenario -- 8.6. Femtocell Access Control Strategy -- 8.6.1. CSG Concept -- 8.6.2. Physical Cell Identity -- 8.7. LTE Femtocell Challenges and Technical Issues -- 8.7.1. Interference -- 8.7.2. Spectrum Allocation -- 8.7.3. Access Mode Impact -- 8.7.4. Security and Privacy Challenges -- 8.7.5. Synchronization -- 8.7.6. Mobility -- 8.8. Summary and Conclusion -- Part III. LTE Performance : -- 9. Downlink Radio Resource Allocation Strategies in LTE Networks -- 9.1. An Overview of Resource Allocation Techniques in OFDMA Systems -- 9.2. System Model -- 9.3. OFDMA Key Principles -- Analysis and Performance Characterizations -- 9.3.1. OFDMA Slot Structure in LTE Generic Frame -- 9.3.2. Adaptive Modulation and Coding -- 9.3.3. Multiuser Diversity -- 9.3.4. Capacity Analysis -- Time and Frequency Domain -- 9.4. Proposed Radio Resource Allocation Strategies -- 9.4.1. Problem Formulation -- 9.4.2. Adaptive Slot Allocation (ASA) Algorithm -- 9.4.3. Reservation-Based Slot Allocation (RSA) Algorithm -- 9.5. Performance Evaluation -- 9.5.1. Simulation Parameters -- 9.5.2. Simulation Results -- 9.6. Summary and Conclusions -- 10. Performance Study of Opportunistic Scheduling in LTE Networks -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. Downlink System Model -- 10.3. Opportunistic Packet Scheduling Algorithms -- 10.3.1. Proportional Fairness (PF) -- 10.3.2. Maximum Largest Weighted Delay First (M-LWDF) -- 10.3.3. Exponential Proportional Fairness (EXP/PF) -- 10.4. Simulation Environment -- 10.5. Traffic Model -- 10.6. Simulation Results -- 10.6.1. Packet Loss Ratio -- 10.6.2. Delay -- 10.6.3. Throughput -- 10.6.4. Fairness Index -- 10.6.5. Cell Spectral Efficiency -- 10.7. Conclusion -- 11. Cross-Layer Multiservice Scheduling for LTE Networks -- 11.1. Channel-Based Scheduling Solutions -- 11.1.1. Modified Largest Weighted Delay First (M-LWDF) Algorithm -- 11.1.2. Exponential (EXP) Algorithm -- 11.1.3. Delay-Based Utility Optimization Algorithm -- 11.1.4. Maximum Fairness (MF) Algorithm -- 11.2. Channel-Aware Class-Based Queue (CACBQ) -- The Proposed Solution -- 11.2.1. System Model -- 11.2.2. Channel-Aware Class-Based Queue (CACBQ) Framework -- 11.3. CACBQ Performance Evaluation -- 11.3.1. Simulation Environment -- 11.3.2. Traffic Model -- 11.3.3. Simulation Results -- 11.3.4. Fairness and Efficiency -- 11.4. Summary and Conclusions -- 12. Fractional Frequency Reuse in LTE Networks -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Proposed Design for LTE Network Architecture -- 12.2.1. Radio Resource Allocation Model -- 12.2.2. Link Model -- 12.2.3. Problem Formulation -- 12.3. Hierarchical Resource Allocation Approach (HRAA) -- 12.3.1. Resource Allocation at RRC -- 12.3.2. Resource Allocation at the e Node B -- 12.4. Numerical Results -- 12.4.1. Simulation Environment -- 12.4.2. Simulation Results -- 12.5. Summary and Conclusions -- 13. Performance Study of Mobile Wi MAX and LTE Interworking -- 13.1. Introduction -- 13.2. Handover Overview -- 13.3. Mobile Wi MAX and LTE Interworking Architecture -- 13.4. Handover Decision-Based Neyman-Pearson Lemma -- 13.5. Handover Execution Based on FMIPv -- 13.6. Performance Evaluation -- 13.6.1. Scenario -- 13.6.2. Scenario -- 13.6.3. Scenario -- 13.7. Simulation Results -- 13.8. Summary and Conclusions -- 14. LTE Femtocell Integration with Wireless Sensor/Actuator Networks and RFID Technologies -- 14.1. Introduction -- 14.1.1. Handover Management -- 14.2. Motivation and Proposal Overview -- 14.3. Scheme A: RFID-Assisted Network Movement Detection -- 14.3.1. System Architecture Design -- 14.3.2. Mechanism -- 14.4. Scheme B: Deploying RFID and WSAN for Improving Handover at Link and Network Layer -- 14.4.1. System Architecture Design -- 14.4.2. Mechanism -- 14.5. Theoretical Analysis -- 14.5.1. Time Response -- 14.6. Performance Analysis -- 14.6.1. Simulation Setup -- 14.6.2. Accuracy Analysis -- 14.6.3. Time Latency -- 14.7. Summary and Conclusions
Summary Mobile communications technology is developing so rapidly that it seems a new breakthrough makes the headlines each week. Aimed at a wide audience, this book guides the reader through the complexities of Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks. Advanced LTEs are set to play a central role in the rapid take-up of fourth-generation mobile services able to deliver download speeds of hundreds of megabits a second. Beginning with the basic principles of LTE networks, the text builds to in-depth coverage of more complex topics, including a detailed assessment of LTE release 8, which forms the baseline specification of LTE 3GPP, the set of standards laid down by the Third Generation Partnership Project. The wealth of subjects discussed includes the network architecture and programming required to ensure 4G LTE compatibility with 2- and 3G systems such as WiMAX, and the ways in which cell interference can be minimized. With faster, multilayered 4G networks set to spread to the remotest areas, this vital resource will be required reading for anyone needing to grasp the fundamentals of mobile communications
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Long-Term Evolution (Telecommunications)
Wireless communication systems.
Ingénierie.
Long-Term Evolution (Telecommunications)
Wireless communication systems
Form Electronic book
ISBN 1441964576
9781441964571
1441964568
9781441964564