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Book Cover
E-book
Author Deussen, Oliver

Title Digital design of nature : computer generated plants and organics / Oliver Deussen, Bernd Lintermann ; [translated from the German by Anna Dowden-Williams]
Edition Translated and enl. ed
Published Berlin ; New York : Springer, 2005

Copies

Description 1 online resource (xii, 295 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Series X.media.publishing
X.media.publishing.
Contents Cover -- Title Page -- Preface -- Foreword -- Table of Contents -- 1 Computer-Generated Plants: Introduction -- 1.1 Modeling of Virtual Landscapes -- 1.2 Rendering Issues -- 1.3 Applications -- 2 Plants: Botanical Description -- 2.1 The Shoot Axis -- 2.2 Budding -- 2.3 Branching Types -- 2.4 Spatial Division -- 2.5 Tropisms -- 2.6 Architectural Analysis of Trees -- 2.7 Leaves -- 2.8 Geobotanical Description Methods -- 2.9 Description Methods for Vegetation -- 3 Some Mathematics: Plants as Mathematical Objects -- 3.1 Geometrical and Topological Models -- 3.2 Branching Structures -- 3.3 Trees as Fractal Objects -- 3.4 Phyllotaxis -- 3.5 Description of Plant Populations -- 3.6 Developmental Models -- 4 Procedural Modeling: Programming of Plants -- 4.1 Cellular Automata -- 4.2 A First Continuous Model -- 4.3 Three-Dimensional Procedural Models -- 4.4 Regulation of the Branching Process -- 4.5 Generation Using Particle Systems -- 4.6 A Fractal Tree Model -- 4.7 Geometric Modeling -- 4.8 An Approach Based on Budding -- 4.9 A Combinatorial Approach -- 4.10 Tree Modeling Using Strands -- 4.11 Approximate Modeling -- 4.12 Growth in Voxels -- 4.13 Modeling of Phyllotaxis -- 4.14 Remaining Questions -- 5 Rule-Based Modeling: Single Plants Are "Emerging" -- 5.1 Rewriting Systems -- 5.2 Lindenmayer Systems -- 5.3 Branching Structures -- 5.4 Three-Dimensional Commands -- 5.5 Stochastic and Parameterized Systems -- 5.6 Context-Sensitive Systems -- 5.7 Modeling of Phyllotaxis -- 5.8 Animation of L-Systems -- 5.9 Interactions of Plants and the Environment -- 5.10 Use of Position Information -- 5.11 Iterated Function Systems -- 5.12 Object Instancing -- 5.13 CSG-Based Modeling -- 5.14 Categorizing the Methods -- 6 Rule-Based Object Production: Interactive Modeling -- 6.1 Algorithmic Multiplication -- 6.2 Component Types -- 6.3 Combination of Components -- 6.4 Examples -- 6.5 Shape Modeling -- 6.6 Animation -- 6.7 Resume -- 7 Modeling Terrain: The Basis -- 7.1 Brownian Motion -- 7.2 From Functions to Terrain -- 7.3 Erosion -- 7.4 Interaction with Fractal Terrain -- 8 Modeling Vegetation: A Landscape Evolves -- 8.1 Direct Specification of Distributions -- 8.2 Simulation of a Plant Population -- 8.3 Simulation of a Plant Association -- 8.4 Reduction of the Geometric Data -- 8.5 Instancing of Plant Populations -- 8.6 Modeling of a Sample Scene -- 9 Rendering: Creating "Virtual Reality" -- 9.1 Local Lighting Models -- 9.2 The Rendering Equation -- 9.3 Radiosity -- 9.4 Raytracing -- 9.5 Further Rendering Methods -- 9.6 Photorealistic Renditions of Leaves -- 9.7 Rendering Complex Scenes -- 9.8 Plant Images Using Raytracing -- 9.9 Plant Images Using Radiosity -- 9.10 When Do Computer Images Appear Real? -- 10 Level-of-Detail: Fast Rendering of Images -- 10.1 LOD Methods for Smooth Surfaces -- 10.2 Static LOD Methods for Trees -- 10.3 Dynamic Point-Based Representation -- 10.4 Dynamic Polygonal Representation -- 10.5 Point- and Line-Based Renderi
Summary Illustrates and exemplifies methods for the creation of artificial plant models, and the application of these methods within areas such as simulation, virtual reality, botany, landscaping, and architecture. The models are combined to create gardens, parks, and even entire landscapes
Notes Rev. translation of: Computergenerierte Pflanzen
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Computer graphics
Plants -- Computer simulation
Digital computer simulation.
Computer simulation.
Plants.
Botany.
Computer Simulation
Plants
Computer Graphics
computer graphics.
simulation.
vegetation.
COMPUTERS -- Image Processing.
PHOTOGRAPHY -- Techniques -- Digital.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Imaging Systems.
COMPUTERS -- Digital Media -- Graphics Applications.
Plants -- Computer simulation.
Computer graphics.
Informatique.
Plants
Digital computer simulation
Computer simulation
Botany
Computer graphics
Form Electronic book
Author Lintermann, Bernd
LC no. 2004116589
ISBN 3540405917
9783540405917
354027104X
9783540271048
9786610305209
661030520X
Other Titles Computergenerierte Pflanzen. English