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Book Cover
E-book
Author Woodward, Susan L., 1944 September 6- author.

Title Socialist unemployment the political economy of Yugoslavia, 1945-1990 / Susan L. Woodward
Published Princeton : Princeton University Press, 1995

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Description 1 online resource (466 pages)
Series Book collections on Project MUSE
Contents Ch. 1. Introduction: The Paradox of Socialist Unemployment -- Ch. 2. The Making of a Strategy for Change -- Ch. 3. Creating a State for Socialist Development -- Ch. 4. Military Self-Reliance, Foreign Trade, and the Origins of Self-Management -- Ch. 5. A Republic of Producers -- Ch. 6. Unemployment -- Ch. 7. The Faustian Bargain -- Ch. 8. Slovenia and Foca -- Ch. 9. Divisions of Labor -- Ch. 10. Breakdown
Summary In the first political analysis of unemployment in a socialist country, Susan Woodward argues that the bloody conflicts that are destroying Yugoslavia stem not so much from ancient ethnic hatreds as from the political and social divisions created by a failed socialist program to prevent capitalist joblessness. Under Communism the concept of socialist unemployment was considered an oxymoron; when it appeared in postwar Yugoslavia, it was dismissed as illusory or as a transitory consequence of Yugoslavia's unorthodox experiments with worker-managed firms. In Woodward's view, however, it was only a matter of time before countries in the former Soviet bloc caught up with Yugoslavia, confronting the same unintended consequences of economic reforms required to bring socialist states into the world economy. By 1985, Yugoslavia's unemployment rate had risen to 15 percent. How was it that a labor-oriented government managed to tolerate so clear a violation of the socialist commitment to full employment? Proposing a politically based model to explain this paradox, Woodward analyzes the ideology of economic growth, and shows that international constraints, rather than organized political pressures, defined government policy. She argues that unemployment became politically "invisible," owing to its redefinition in terms of guaranteed subsistence and political exclusion, with the result that it corrupted and ultimately dissolved the authority of all political institutions. Forced to balance domestic policies aimed at sustaining minimum standards of living and achieving productivity growth against the conflicting demands of the world economy and national security, the leadership inadvertently recreated the social relations of agrarian communities within a postindustrial society
Analysis Austria
Austromarxism
Bolcic, Silvano
Bukharin, Nikolai
Cannon, Cavendish
Comisso, Ellen
Connor, Walker
Dalmatia
Djilas, Milovan
Estrin, Saul
Gapinski, James
Gligorov, Kiro
Great Britain
Green Plan (1973)
Horvat, Branko
Keynesianism
Krstulovic, Vicko
Pijade, Mosa
Planinc, Milka
administrative period
budget deficits
deficits, domestic
economic coercion concept
export promotion
farm collectives
health insurance
housing shortage
investment, foreign
job security
joint ventures
labor markets, informal
mass participation concept
national independence
overemployment
rationing
remittances
security zones
Notes Description based upon print version of record
Subject Unemployment -- Yugoslavia
Full employment policies -- Yugoslavia
Socialism -- Yugoslavia
Economic history
Full employment policies
Socialism
Unemployment
Wirtschaftspolitik
Arbeitslosigkeit
Planeconomie.
Werkgelegenheidsbeleid.
Werkloosheid.
Wirtschaftspolitik.
Arbeitslosigkeit.
SUBJECT Yugoslavia -- Economic conditions -- 1945-1992. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85149466
Subject Yugoslavia
Jugoslawien
Jugoslawien.
Form Electronic book
LC no. 94046153
ISBN 9780691219653
0691219656
9780691025513
9780691086453
0691025517
0691086451