Description |
1 online resource (311 pages .) |
Contents |
Prologue -- Turkish lessons for Germany : the Turkish war of independence as a major Weimar media event, 1919-1923 -- "Ankara in Munich" : the Hitlerputsch and Atatürk -- Hitler's "Star in the Darkness" : Nazi admiration for Atatürk and his new Turkey -- The "Turkish Führer" : Nazi hagiography and education -- The new Turkey : Nazi visions of a modern völkisch state -- The Second World War and Turkey : another Spain? -- Epilogue |
Summary |
Early in his career, Adolf Hitler took inspiration from Benito Mussolini, his senior colleague in fascism--this fact is widely known. But an equally important role model for Hitler and the Nazis has been almost entirely neglected: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey. Stefan Ihrig's compelling presentation of this untold story promises to rewrite our understanding of the roots of Nazi ideology and strategy. Hitler was deeply interested in Turkish affairs after 1919. He not only admired but also sought to imitate Atatürk's radical construction of a new nation from the ashes of defeat in World War I. Hitler and the Nazis watched closely as Atatürk defied the Western powers to seize government, and they modeled the Munich Putsch to a large degree on Atatürk's rebellion in Ankara. Hitler later remarked that in the political aftermath of the Great War, Atatürk was his master, he and Mussolini his students. This was no fading fascination. As the Nazis struggled through the 1920s, Atatürk remained Hitler's "star in the darkness," his inspiration for remaking Germany along nationalist, secular, totalitarian, and ethnically exclusive lines. Nor did it escape Hitler's notice how ruthlessly Turkish governments had dealt with Armenian and Greek minorities, whom influential Nazis directly compared with German Jews. The New Turkey, or at least those aspects of it that the Nazis chose to see, became a model for Hitler's plans and dreams in the years leading up to the invasion of Poland |
Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references and index |
Notes |
In English |
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Print version record |
Subject |
Atatürk, Kemal, 1881-1938
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SUBJECT |
Atatürk, Kemal, 1881-1938 fast |
Subject |
National socialism.
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Press and politics -- Germany
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National Socialism.
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HISTORY -- Middle East -- General.
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HISTORY -- Middle East -- Turkey & Ottoman Empire.
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International relations
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National socialism
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Politics and government
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Press and politics
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Press coverage
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SUBJECT |
Turkey -- Relations -- Germany
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Germany -- Relations -- Turkey
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Germany -- Politics and government -- 1933-1945. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85054640
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Turkey -- Press coverage -- Germany
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Subject |
Germany
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Turkey
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Form |
Electronic book
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ISBN |
9780674735828 |
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067473582X |
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