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Book Cover
E-book
Author Zhang, Meng (History professor), author.

Title Timber and forestry in Qing China : sustaining the market / Meng Zhang
Published Seattle : University of Washington Press, [2021]

Copies

Description 1 online resource (xxi, 255 pages) : illustrations, maps
Series Culture, place, and nature : studies in anthropology and environment
Culture, place, and nature.
Contents Measures and Related Terminology -- Chronology of Later Dynasties and Qing Reign Periods -- Introduction -- Chapter One. Obtaining Timber for the Court -- Chapter Two. The Interregional Timber Market -- Chapter Three. Sustaining the Resources -- Chapter Four. Merchants, Brokers, and Market Dynamics -- Chapter Five. Trade Associations, "Contributions, " and Contract Enforcement -- Epilogue -- Appendix A: Estimation of Timber Tax and Trade Volume at Longjiang Guan -- Appendix B: Estimation of Timber Tax at Jiujiang Guan -- Appendix C: A Methodological Note on Land Contract Analysis -- Chinese Character Glossary
Summary "In the Qing period (1644-1912), China's population tripled, and the flurry of new development generated unprecedented demand for timber. Standard environmental histories have often depicted this as an era of reckless deforestation, akin to the resource misuse that devastated European forests at the same time. This comprehensive new study shows that the reality was more complex: as old-growth forests were cut down, new economic arrangements emerged to develop renewable timber resources. Historian Meng Zhang traces the trade routes that connected population centers of the Lower Yangzi Delta to timber supplies on China's southwestern frontier. She documents innovative property rights systems and economic incentives that convinced landowners to invest years in growing trees. Delving into rare archives to reconstruct business histories, she considers both the formal legal mechanisms and the informal interactions that helped balance economic profit with environmental management. Of driving concern were questions of sustainability: How to maintain a reliable source of timber across decades and centuries? And how to sustain a business network across a thousand miles? This carefully constructed study makes a major contribution to Chinese economic and environmental history and to world-historical discourses on resource management, early modern commercialization, and sustainable development"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on July 21, 2021)
Subject Lumber trade -- China -- History -- Qing dynasty, 1644-1912
Timber -- China -- History -- Qing dynasty, 1644-1912
Deforestation -- China -- History -- Qing dynasty, 1644-1912
Sustainable development -- China -- History -- Qing dynasty, 1644-1912
HISTORY -- Asia -- China.
Lumber trade
Deforestation
Qing Dynasty (China)
Sustainable development
Timber
China
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2020051269
ISBN 9780295748887
0295748885