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Title Lyde Green Roman Villa, Emersons Green, South Gloucestershire / edited by Matthew S. Hobson, Richard Newman
Published Oxford : Archaeopress Archaeology, 2021

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Description 1 online resource : illustrations
Contents Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright page -- Contents Page -- Contents -- List of Figures -- Introduction -- Figure 1.1 The location of Lyde Green -- Figure 1.2 The location of the trial trenches and excavation areas -- Research objectives, methodologies and summary of results -- Figure 2.1 Plan illustrating the location of Iron Age sites in the region of Bristol and South Gloucestershire -- Figure 2.2 The tribal territory of the Dobunni -- Figure 2.3 Plan showing the concordance of phasing between all excavation areas
Figure 2.4 Archaeological features recorded within Excavation Area A by phase -- Figure 2.5 Selected sections across archaeological features within Excavation Area A -- Figure 2.6 Archaeological features recorded within Excavation Area B by phase -- Figure 2.7 Selected sections across archaeological features within Excavation Area B (1) -- Figure 2.8 Selected sections across archaeological features within Excavation Area B (2) -- Figure 2.9 Plan of archaeological features within Excavation Area C by phase -- Figure 2.10 Selected sections across archaeological features within Excavation Area C
Figure 2.11 Plan of archaeological features within Excavation Area D by phase -- Figure 2.12 Selected sections across archaeological features within Excavation Area D -- Figure 2.13 Plan of archaeological features within Excavation Area E by phase -- Figure 2.14 Plan of archaeological features in Excavation Area F by phase -- The development of the landscape before the 1st millennium AD -- Figure 3.1 Neolithic stone axe (SF 23) -- Figure 3.2 Excavation Area A, phase 1 pit [1006] -- Dating the origins of the rural settlement at Lyde Green: a Late Iron Age enclosure system?
Figure 4.1 Plan of the D-shaped enclosure excavated in Area D, with Wardell Armstrong's 2013 Evaluation Trench 1 and gully terminus [118] also shown -- Figure 4.2 Plan of phase 1-3 within Excavation Area D, including the D-shaped enclosure ditch -- Figure 4.3 Plan showing Late Iron Age and Early Romano-British field system and enclosures (Excavation areas A-D, Periods 2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 and 4.1). -- Figure 4.4 Plan of pit [3949] and wind break [4212] plan and section, located within Excavation Area B -- Figure 4.5 Comparison of the D-shaped enclosure within Excavation Area D with Kingsdown Camp
The Romano-British period and the villa estate -- Figure 5.1 Plan showing pre-villa features in excavation areas A-D -- Figure 5.2 T-shaped corn-drying oven {6236} with foundation trench (4193) located in Excavation Area B -- Figure 5.3 Structure {4226} within Excavation Area B -- Figure 5.4 Excavation Area C, phase 4 rectangular enclosure ditch [2468] -- Figure 5.5 Plan and section of well {2330} within Excavation Area C -- Figure 5.6 Three-celled rectangular building {1650} within Excavation Area D
Summary "<I>Lyde Green Roman Villa, Emersons Green, South Gloucestershire</i> was excavated between mid-2012 and mid-2013 along with its surroundings and antecedent settlement. The excavations took place as part of the Emersons Green East Development Area, funded through the mechanism of commercial archaeology by Gardiner & Theobald LLP. The results of the stratigraphic analysis are given here along with specialist reports on the human remains, pottery (including thin sections), ceramic building material, small finds, coinage and iron-working waste. Six open-area excavations allowed the archaeologists the rare opportunity to trace a substantial part of the site's layout. Three ancillary buildings within the villa compound, including a bathhouse, were excavated. Evidence of advanced water management was uncovered in the form of lead piping, ceramic drain tiles and an enigmatic stone structure built into a canalised spring line. The villa's economy included stock raising, crop processing and iron and textile production. The settlement appears to have originated in the mid-1st century AD, or slightly earlier. "
Notes Editors' foreword ; Chapter 1 Introduction - Richard Newman, Matthew S. Hobson, and Damion Churchill ; Chapter 2: Research objectives, methodologies and summary of results - Richard Newman, Matthew S. Hobson, and Damion Churchill ; Chapter 3: The development of the landscape before the 1st millennium AD - Richard Newman and Robert Young with contributions by Adrian Bailey, Kimberley Colman, Lynne Gardiner, David Jackson, Mike McElligott and Megan Stoakley ; Chapter 4: Dating the origins of the rural settlement at Lyde Green: a Late Iron Age enclosure system? - Richard Newman and Matthew S. Hobson with contributions by Lynne Gardiner, Mike McElligott, Ed McSloy and Megan Stoakley ; Chapter 5: The Romano-British period and the villa estate - Mike McElligott, Richard Newman, Matthew S. Hobson and Megan Stoakley with contributions by Don O'Meara and Lynne Gardiner ; Chapter 6: The Romano-British artefacts (mid-1st century AD to 5th century AD) ; Chapter 7: The development of the landscape from the Roman period to the present day - Richard Newman with contributions from Ed McSloy and Megan Stoakley ; Chapter 8: Lyde Green and the Romano-British villas of South Gloucestershire - Richard Newman ; Chapter 9: Appendices ; Appendix 1: Catalogue of Bronze Age pottery ; Appendix 2: Table of radiocarbon dates ; Appendix 3: Catalogue of decorated Samian and Samian stamps ; Appendix 4: Petrographic report of thin-section analyses ; Appendix 5: Fabric descriptions of ceramic building material ; Appendix 6: XRF methodology and tables ; Appendix 7: Methodology for analysis of the human remains ; Bibliography
Description based on CIP data; resource not viewed
Subject Excavations (Archaeology) -- England -- South Gloucestershire
Material culture -- England -- South Gloucestershire -- History
History / Ancient / Rome.
Classical antiquities
Excavations (Archaeology)
Material culture
SUBJECT Lyde Green (England) -- Antiquities, Roman
Subject England -- South Gloucestershire
Genre/Form Electronic books
History
Form Electronic book
Author Hobson, Matthew S., 1982- editor.
Newman, Richard, 1958- editor.
ISBN 1803270470
9781803270470