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E-book
Author Baynton, Douglas C

Title Forbidden signs : American culture and the campaign against sign language / Douglas C. Baynton
Published Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1996

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Description 1 online resource (xi, 228 pages) : illustrations
Contents 1. Foreigners in Their Own Land: Community -- 2. Savages and Deaf Mutes: Species and Race -- 3. Without Voices: Gender -- 4. From Refinement to Efficiency: Culture -- 5. The Natural Language of Signs: Nature -- 6. The Unnatural Language of Signs: Normality -- Epilogue: The Trap of Paternalism
Summary Forbidden Signs explores American culture from the mid-nineteenth century to 1920 through the lens of one striking episode: the campaign led by Alexander Graham Bell and other prominent Americans to suppress the use of sign language among deaf people. The metaphors and images used to describe the deaf - outsiders; beings of silence, innocence, and mystery; users of a language alternately seen as ancient and noble or primitive and animal-like - offer a unique perspective for examining American thought and culture
The debate over sign language invoked such fundamental questions as what distinguished Americans from non-Americans, civilized people from "savages," humans from animals, men from women, the natural from the unnatural, and the normal from the abnormal. An advocate of the return to sign language, Baynton finds that although the grounds of the debate have shifted, educators still base decisions on many of the same metaphors and images that led to the misguided efforts to eradicate sign language. Ending with a discussion of recent changes in the images of deafness and sign language and a critique of the current state of deaf education, Forbidden Signs will benefit historians and those interested in the study of gesture and human movement, disability, sign language, and the American deaf community
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 164-215) and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Deaf -- Means of communication -- United States -- History
Sign language -- Study and teaching -- United States -- History
Deaf -- United States -- Social conditions
LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES -- Sign Language.
Deaf -- Means of communication.
Deaf -- Social conditions.
Sign language -- Study and teaching.
Gebärdensprache
American sign language
Gebarentaal.
Doven.
Verboden.
United States.
USA
Genre/Form History.
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780226039688
0226039684