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Author Fegley, Randall, 1955- author.

Title A History of Rwandan Identity and Trauma : the Mythmakers' Victims / Randall Fegley
Published Lanham : Lexington Books, [2016]

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Description 1 online resource (xxiv, 169 pages)
Contents Introduction: Myth, trauma, and Rwanda -- Pre-colonial inequalities and colonial assumptions -- Hutu power and genocide -- Justice and unity? -- Creating a competing mythology -- Comparisons and conclusions
Summary "Few societies have faced the difficulties of identity building experienced by Rwanda. This book's introduction reviews literature on the concepts of myth and trauma, and then introduces basic information on Rwanda and how it has been viewed by the outside world. Chapter One describes early Rwanda's political and cultural development, traditional narratives, group migrations, the effects of German and later Belgian colonialism, and the introduction of Christianity. It concludes with a look at how this early history has been interpreted and reinterpreted. The second chapter discusses the end of Tutsi dominance and the 1959 Hutu Revolution. It details Hutu Power ideology, Belgian domestic politics, early acts of genocide, refugee movements, and economic and political stagnation. The text documents the development of the Rwandan Patriotic Front, its 1990 invasion, and the Arusha peace process. An account of the 1994 genocide follows. However, as this has been covered in numerous other works, descriptions are limited to key events and general patterns. The chapter ends with a review of films, books, and other publications that brought Rwanda's plight to a worldwide audience, but that also created new myths. Chapter Three examines the country's post-genocide reconstruction and attempts to bring justice and reconciliation through the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda in Tanzania and gacaca courts domestically. Rwanda's impressive record of economic progress over the last two decades is detailed. However, prospects for democracy have diminished, as its leaders have become increasingly sensitive to criticism and fearful of renewed divisions. Descriptions of the process of developing school curriculums to explain past atrocities, the new myths it created, and their possible consequences comprise most of Chapter Four. The final chapter offers conclusions on the effects of past mythologies and the trauma they have wrought. It draws comparisons with other divided societies and their approaches to dealing with the past. These include Burundi, Ethiopia, South Africa, the United States, Taiwan, Canada, Belgium, Switzerland, and Singapore. An extensive bibliography of books, theses, conference papers, official documents, articles, periodicals, journals, films, websites, other media, and interviews includes translations of titles in Kinyarwanda, French, Dutch, and German"--Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 129-149) and index
Notes Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed
Subject Ethnic conflict -- Rwanda -- History
Psychic trauma -- Rwanda
HISTORY -- Africa -- Central.
Ethnic conflict
Ethnic relations
Politics and government
Psychic trauma
Völkermord in Ruanda
Identität
SUBJECT Rwanda -- History. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh95000215
Rwanda -- Ethnic relations
Rwanda -- Politics and government. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2005003682
Subject Rwanda
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2021693652
ISBN 9781498519441
149851944X