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Title The effects of early retirement on youth unemployment : the case of Belgium / prepared by Alain Jousten [and others]
Published Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Dept., 2008

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Description 1 online resource (31 pages) : illustrations
Series IMF working paper, 2227-8885 ; WP/08/30
IMF working paper ; WP/08/30.
Contents I. Introduction; II. Institutional Background; A. The Policy Framework Regarding the Withdrawal from the Labor Force; B. Specific Unemployment Policies Targeted Towards the Young; Figures; 1. Early Retirement (Men); 2. Early Retirement (Women); III. Lump of Labor Fallacy and Youth Unemployment in Belgium; 3. Youth 15-24 Unemployment Rates in OECD Countries; 4. Youth Unemployment by Education Level and Gender; IV. The Data; A. Labor Force Data; 5. Trends in Unemployment and Employment of the Young and Prime Aged Workers Compared to the Labor Force Participation of the Old (Men)
B. The Inducement to Retire6. Trends in Unemployment and Employment of the Young and Prime Aged Workers Compared to the Labor Force Participation of the Old (Women); 7. Historical Trends in Unemployment, Employment, and Labor Force Participation; 8. SSW by Cohort and Year (Men); Tables; 1. Estimating the Parameters of I; 9. Aggregate Inducement to Retire by Sex : W (left) and I (right); 10. Unemployment and Employment Rate with Incentive (Men); V. Regression Analysis; 11. Unemployment and Employment Rate with Incentive (Women); 2. Direct Effect of Elderly Labor Outcomes on the Young
3. Direct Effect of Elderly Labor Outcomes on the Young in Levels: Lag Effect4. Direct Effect of the Inducement to Retire : In Level; 5. Direct Effect of the Inducement to Retire: In Differences; 6. Direct Effect of the Inducement to Retire: In Differences (2-years); VI. Alternative Specification for the Demographic Variables; 7. Direct Effect of the Inducement to Retire : In Level with W =0 before Eligibility; 8. Direct Effect of Elderly Labor Outcomes on the Young; VII. Conclusions; 9. Direct Effect of the Inducement to Retire: In Level; References
Summary In this paper, we describe the changes of (early) retirement programs over time and study the link between trends in elderly labor force participation and youth unemployment. From a theoretical point of view, there is no convincing argument that the idea of a lump-of-labor should hold. Our empirical results comfort this finding, and indicate a very weak link, if any, between elderly retirement and activity among the young and the prime-age populations
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 30-31)
Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
Print version record
Subject Retirees -- Employment -- Belgium -- Econometric models
Youth -- Employment -- Belgium -- Econometric models
Retirement age -- Belgium -- Econometric models
Pensions -- Belgium -- Econometric models
Labor supply -- Belgium -- Econometric models
Labor supply -- Econometric models
Pensions -- Econometric models
Retirement age -- Econometric models
Youth -- Employment -- Econometric models
Belgium
Form Electronic book
Author Jousten, Alain, author.
International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Department.
ISBN 128351219X
9781283512190
1451913451
9781451913453
9781451868920
1451868928