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Title Tropical forests and their crops / Nigel J.H. Smith [and others]
Published Ithaca : Comstock Pub. Associates, 1992

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Description 1 online resource (xvi, 568 pages) : illustrations, maps
Contents Cover; Contents; Preface; A Note on Technical Terms; 1 A Threatened Resource; Distribution and composition of tropical forests; Centers of diversity; Biodiversity, deforestation, and population growth; Driving forces; Crop gene pools; 2 Beverage and Confectionery Crops; Coffee; Cacao; Cupuaçu; 3 Major Fruits of the Forest; Mango; Citrus; Pineapple; Avocado; Guava; Papaya; Sapodilla; Passionfruit; 4 Regional Fruits; Durian; Rambutan; Annonaceous fruits; African plum; Indian jujube; 5 Rubber, Oils, and Resins; Rubber; Oil palm; Balsams; Tropical pines; 6 Daily Bread; Bananas and plantains
BreadfruitPeach palm; Sago palm; 7 Fuelwood, Fodder, and Woody Grasses; Leucaena; Bamboos; 8 Spices and Natural Food Colorants; Clove; Cinnamon and cassia; Vanilla; Annatto; 9 Nuts; Cashew; Brazil nut; Macadamia; 10 A New Cornucopia; The plant domestication process; A starting point for the search; Some crop candidates; Prospects for adoption; 11 Conservation Strategies; Ex situ conservation; In situ conservation; 12 Realizing the Potential; Conservation and sustainable development; Secure resource bases; Reaping the harvest; Research priorities for marginal lands; The quarantine bottleneck
Personnel requirementsFinding a way forward; APPENDIX 1. Domesticated Perennial Species with Wild Populations in Tropical Forests; APPENDIX 2. Abbreviations of Institutions Involved in Collecting, Maintaining, and/or Breeding Tropical Perennial Crops; APPENDIX 3. Common Names and Distribution of Avocado's Relatives; APPENDIX 4. Avocado Accessions in Germplasm Collections; References; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; Y; Z
Summary The tropics are the source of many of our familiar fruits, vegetables, oils, and spice, as well as such commodities as rubber and wood. Moreover, other tropical fruits and vegetables are being introduced into our markets to offer variety to our diet. Now, as tropical forests are increasingly threatened, we face a double-fold crisis: not only the loss of the plants but also rich pools of potentially useful genes. Wild populations of crop plants harbor genes that can improve the productivity and disease resistance of cultivated crops, many of which are vital to developing economies and to global commerce. Eight chapters of this book are devoted to a variety of tropical crops-beverages, fruit, starch, oil, resins, fuelwood, fodder, spices, timber, and nuts-the history of their domestication, their uses today, and the known extent of their gene pools, both domesticated and wild. Drawing on broad research, the authors also consider conservation strategies such as parks and reserves, corporate holdings, gene banks and tissue culture collections, and debt-for-nature swaps. They stress the need for a sensitive balance between conservation and the economic well-being of local populations. If economic growth is part of the conservation effort, local populations and governments will be more strongly motivated to save their natural resources. Distinctly practical and soundly informative, this book provides insight into the overwhelming abundance of tropical forests, an unsettling sense of what we may lose if they are destroyed, and a deep appreciation for the delicate relationships between tropical forest plants and people around the world
Analysis Jujube
CONSERVATION
Nuts
Spices
Food colourants
Bananas
BALSAM
Fruit
SAPODILLA
Pawpaws
Avocados
Citrus
Coffee
CUPUACU
DEFORESTATION
TREE CROPS
Genetic resources
TROPICAL FORESTS
Genes
RAMBUTAN
Plantains
BREADFRUITS
SAGO
PEACH PALM
Elastomers
Oil palm
DURIAN
PASSIONFRUIT
GUAVAS
Pineapples
Mangoes
Cocoa
SPECIES DIVERSITY
Tropical fruits
HUMAN POPULATION
Germplasm
Collection
agronomie
agronomy
bosproducten
forest products
bosbouw
forestry
rubberplanten
rubber plants
opwekkende planten
stimulant plants
subtropisch fruit
subtropical fruits
tropisch fruit
tropen
tropics
wilde planten
wild plants
plantkunde
botany
ericaceae
sierplanten
ornamental plants
bosproducten anders dan hout
non-wood forest products
economische botanie
economic botany
Non-wood Products
Economic Botany
Bosbijproducten
Economische botanie
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 499-548) and index
Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
Print version record
Subject Tropical crops.
Tree crops -- Tropics
Forest products -- Tropics
Forest germplasm resources conservation -- Tropics
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Agriculture -- General.
Forest germplasm resources conservation
Forest products
Tree crops
Tropical crops
Pflanzen
Tropischer Regenwald
Regenwouden.
Cultures tropicales.
Forêt et sylviculture -- Régions tropicales.
Boisement -- Régions tropicales.
Produits forestiers -- Régions tropicales.
Forêts -- Ressources génétiques -- Régions tropicales.
48.49 forestry: other.
48.49 forestry: other.
Tropics
Form Electronic book
Author Smith, Nigel J. H., 1949-
LC no. 92052772
ISBN 9781501717949
1501717944