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Author Knittel, Christopher R., author.

Title Generational trends in vehicle ownership and use : are Millennials any different? / Christopher R. Knittel, Elizabeth Murphy
Published Cambridge, Mass. : National Bureau of Economic Research, 2019

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Description 1 online resource (19 pages) : illustrations
Series NBER working paper series ; no. 25674
Working paper series (National Bureau of Economic Research) ; no. 25674.
Summary Anecdotes that Millennials fundamentally differ from prior generations are numerous in the popular press. One claim is that Millennials, happy to rely on public transit or ride-hailing, are less likely to own vehicles and travel less in personal vehicles than previous generations. However, in this discussion it is unclear whether these perceived differences are driven by changes in preferences or the impact of forces beyond the control of Millennials, such as the Great Recession. We empirically test whether Millennials' vehicle ownership and use preferences differ from those of previous generations using data from the US National Household Travel Survey, Census, and American Community Survey. We estimate both regression and nearest-neighbor matching models to control for the confounding effect of demographic and macroeconomic variables. We find little difference in preferences for vehicle ownership between Millennials and prior generations once we control for confounding variables. In contrast to the anecdotes, we find higher usage in terms of vehicle miles traveled (VMT) compared to Baby Boomers. Next we test whether Millennials are altering endogenous life choices that may, themselves, affect vehicles ownership and use. We find that Millennials are more likely to live in urban settings and less likely to marry by age 35, but tend to have larger families, controlling for age. On net, these other choices have a small effect on vehicle ownership, reducing the number of vehicles per household by less than one percent
Notes "March 2019."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (page 19)
Notes Online resource; title from http://www.nber.org/papers/25674 viewed March 25, 2019
Subject Automobiles -- Purchasing -- United States -- Econometric models
Generation Y -- Environmental aspects -- United States -- Econometric models
Household Analysis.
Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis Housing Infrastructure.
Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities.
United States.
Form Electronic book
Author Murphy, Elizabeth, author
National Bureau of Economic Research, publisher.