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Book Cover
E-book
Author Thagard, Paul

Title How scientists explain disease / Paul Thagard
Published Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, ©1999

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Description 1 online resource (xviii, 263 pages) : illustrations
Series Book collections on Project MUSE
Contents Pt. 1. Explanations. Ch. 1. Explaining Science. Ch. 2. Explaining Disease -- Pt. 2. The Bacterial Theory of Peptic Ulcers. Ch. 3. Ulcers and Bacteria: Discovery. Ch. 4. Ulcers and Bacteria: Acceptance. Ch. 5. Ulcers and Bacteria: Instruments and Experiments. Ch. 6. Ulcers and Bacteria: Social Interactions -- Pt. 3. Cognitive Processes. Ch. 7. Causes, Correlations, and Mechanisms. Ch. 8. Discovering Causes: Scurvy, Mad Cow Disease, AIDS, and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. Ch. 9. Medical Analogies. Ch. 10. Diseases, Germs, and Conceptual Change -- Pt. 4. Social Processes. Ch. 11. Collaborative Knowledge. Ch. 12. Medical Consensus. Ch. 13. Science and Medicine on the Internet -- Pt. 5. Conclusion. Ch. 14. Science as a Complex System
Summary How do scientists develop new explanations of disease? How do those explanations become accepted as true? And how does medical diagnosis change when physicians are confronted with new scientific evidence? These are some of the questions that Paul Thagard pursues in this book that develops a new, integrative approach to the study of science. How Scientists Explain Disease challenges both traditional philosophy of science, which has viewed science as largely a matter of logic, and contemporary science studies that view science as largely a matter of power. Drawing on theories of distributed computing and artificial intelligence, Paul Thagard develops new models that make sense of scientific change as a complex system of cognitive, social, and physical interactions
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 243-257) and index
Subject Diseases -- Causes and theories of causation.
Helicobacter pylori infections.
Medicine -- Philosophy.
Medicine -- Research -- Methodology
Peptic ulcer -- Etiology
Causation.
Research.
Helicobacter pylori.
Causality
Research
Philosophy, Medical
Helicobacter pylori
Peptic Ulcer -- etiology
Helicobacter Infections
research (function)
HEALTH & FITNESS / Diseases / General.
MEDICAL / Clinical Medicine.
MEDICAL / Diseases.
MEDICAL / Evidence-Based Medicine.
MEDICAL / Internal Medicine.
Research
Helicobacter pylori
Causation
Diseases -- Causes and theories of causation
Helicobacter pylori infections
Medicine -- Philosophy
Medicine -- Research -- Methodology
Peptic ulcer -- Etiology
Form Electronic book
LC no. 98034717
ISBN 0691002614
9780691002613
9780691187303
0691187304
069105083X
9780691050836