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Author Rubin, Ashley T., author.

Title The deviant prison : Philadelphia's Eastern State Penitentiary and the origins of America's modern penal system, 1829-1913 / Ashley T. Rubin
Published Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press, 2021
©2021

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Description 1 online resource : illustrations, maps
Series Cambridge historical studies in American law and society
Cambridge historical studies in American law and society.
Contents Faith and failure : experimenting with solitary confinement in America's early state prisons -- Born of conflict : the struggle to authorize the Pennsylvania system -- Uncertainty and discretion : the contours of control at Eastern State Penitentiary -- Criticism and doubt : the Pennsylvania system and the social construction of penal norms -- Neutralizing the calumnious myths : administrators' public defense of the Pennsylvania system -- Strategic manipulations : acceptable and unacceptable violations of the Pennsylvania system -- Turning a blind eye : reputation and the limits of administrative commitment -- An alternative status : administrators' transition form gentleman reformers to professional penologists -- Fading away : national obscurity, catastrophic overcrowding, and the individual treatment system
Summary "At a time when prisons were still new, and nearly every prison in the country followed the same model of confinement, Philadelphia's Eastern State Penitentiary (opened in 1829) was known for its exceptional reliance on long-term solitary confinement. Eastern was criticized for its exceptional reliance on what was seen as an inhumane, expensive, and ineffective approach to confinement. Why did it persist in its deviance? This book traces the process by which Eastern's criticized method of confinement became institutionalized for its administrators. Often working against the opposition of the local penal reformers and state legislature, Eastern's administrators fought both publicly and behind the scenes to maintain their unique approach because of the particular value it offered them. Ultimately, this study retells the history of nineteenth century prison innovation and diffusion from the perspective of those actors most demonized within the penal field. It offers multiple lessons for understanding penal trends, including the way in which anxiety that about significant penal change shapes penal actors' decisions. It also illustrates how organizations, including state-run organizations, can continuously defy legal, penal, and cultural norms in ways standard organizational theories cannot explain"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Description based on online resource; title from digital cover page (viewed on January 27, 2021)
Subject Prisons -- Pennsylvania -- History -- 19th century
Prison administration -- Pennsylvania -- History -- 19th century
Corrections -- Pennsylvania -- History -- 19th century
Corrections -- United States -- History -- 19th century
Corrections
Prison administration
Prisons
Pennsylvania
United States
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
Author State Penitentiary for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.
LC no. 2020020526
ISBN 9781108754095
1108754090
9781108605878
1108605877