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Author Martin-Brûlé, Sarah-Myriam, 1979- author.

Title Evaluating peacekeeping missions : a typology of success and failure in international interventions / Sarah-Myriam Martin-Brûlé
Published London ; New York : Routledge, 2016
©2017

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Description 1 online resource (173 pages)
Series Cass Series on Peacekeeping
Cass series on peacekeeping.
Contents Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of Contents; List of figures; Acknowledgements; Preface: Had I said yes; List of abbreviations; Introduction; 1. Puzzles, concepts and cases; Puzzles: gaps in peacekeeping literature; Conceptual framework; Case selection; Conclusion; Notes; References; 2. Somalia: success amidst failures; Failure: UNOSOM I; Success: Unified Task Force/Operation Restore Hope (1992-1993); Partial failure: UNOSOM II (1993-1995); Conclusion; Notes; References; 3. Liberia: 20 years to succeed
Partial failure: ECOWAS Cease-fire Monitoring Group -- led by Nigeria (1990-1998)Failure: United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia (UNOMIL) (1993-1997); Partial success: ECOMOG intervention in Liberia (ECOMIL) (2003); Success: United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) (2003-2009); Notes; References; 4. Sierra Leone: curbing the anarchy within; Partial failure: ECOMOG in Sierra Leone (1998-2000); No order, yet some accomplishments; Failure: United Nations Observer Mission in Sierra Leone (UNOMSIL) (1998-1999)
Partial success: United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL Take 1) (1999-2000)Success: United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) Take II (2000-2005); Conclusion; Notes; References; 5. Conclusion; From a definition of outcome to an explanation of process; A successful combination of deterrence and great power intervention; Unresolved questions; Final remarks; References; Index
Summary This book offers a new perspective on peace missions in intra-state wars, based on comparative field research. In theoretical terms, this book proposes a new definition of peace operation success based on two crucial elements: the (re)establishment of order and the accomplishment of the mandate. The work presents a new typology for assessing peace operations as failures, partial failures, partial successes, or successes. This focus on 'blurry' outcomes provides a clearer theoretical framework to understand what constitutes successful peace operations. It explains the different outcomes of peace operations (based on the type of success/failure) by outlining the effect(s) of the combination of the key ingredients-strategy and the type of interveners. Empirically, this book tests the saliency of the theoretical framework by examining the peace operations which took place in Somalia, Sierra Leone and Liberia. This book refutes the classification of these three cases as the 'worst' context for 'transitional politics', and demonstrates that peace operations may succeed, partially of totally, in challenging contexts, and that the diverse outcomes are better explained by the type of intervener and the strategy employed than by the type of context. This work shows that, for a peace operation in an intra-state war, the adoption of a deterrence strategy works best for re-establishing order while the involvement of a great
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject United Nations -- Peacekeeping forces -- Somalia
United Nations -- Peacekeeping forces -- Liberia
United Nations -- Peacekeeping forces -- Sierra Leone
SUBJECT United Nations fast
Subject Peacekeeping forces -- Evaluation -- Case studies
Peace-building -- Evaluation -- Case studies
Peacekeeping forces -- Somalia
Peace-building -- Somalia
Peacekeeping forces -- Liberia
Peace-building -- Liberia
Peacekeeping forces -- Sierra Leone
Peace-building -- Sierra Leone
Peace-building
Peacekeeping forces
Liberia
Sierra Leone
Somalia
Genre/Form Case studies
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9781317268628
1317268628
131726861X
9781317268611