Title A defense of rule : origins of political thought in Greece and India / Stuart Gray

Published New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2017]

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Description 1 online resource (xxvi, 274 pages) Contents Cover; A Defense of Rule; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction: Historical-​Comparative Political Theory; 1. Homer: Ruling as Distinction; 2. Hesiod: Critique, Poetic Justice, and the Increasing Anthropocentrism of Greek Rule; 3. Vedic Political Thought: Hierarchy, Connectedness, and Cosmology; 4. Vedic SaChitās and BrāhmaGas: Ruling as Stewardship; 5. Comparative Considerations on the Meaning of Rule; Conclusion: Panocracy as a New Vision of Rule; Notes; References; Index Summary "At its core, politics is all about relations of rule. Accordingly one of the central preoccupations of political theory is what it means for human beings to rule over one another or share in a process of ruling. While political theorists tend to regard rule as a necessary evil, this book aims to explain how rule need not be understood as anathema to political life. Rather, by looking at some of the earliest traditions of political thought we can rethink rule in ways that evoke stewardship rather than domination. Gray argues that hierarchical ideas about rule coevolved with political divisions between the human and non-human in western theory. The earliest discernible Greek thought advanced an instrumental relationship between humans and their environment, a position that has persisted into our current age. While this seems a defensible position, this book points out that such instrumental understandings of the nonhuman world have gotten us into serious trouble, including problems of deforestation, global warming, rising sea levels, species loss, and peak oil. To rethink the concept of rule, the book turns to early Indian political thought that suggests that rule is a relationship predicated on stewardship. The book compares these two traditions of thought in order to suggest that we have a normative duty to the environment, and thus to act in a way that takes the interests of non-human nature into account. Basing his argument on his own original translations of primary sources in ancient Greek and Sanskrit, the author shows when and how early concepts of rule evolved to justify divisions between the human and nonhuman. In doing so, he argues for a reconsideration of our duties toward the nonhuman natural world"-- Provided by publisher Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index Notes Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on March 28, 2017) Subject Political science -- Philosophy. Political science -- Greece -- History Political science -- India -- History POLITICAL SCIENCE -- History & Theory. POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Political Process -- General. POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Essays. POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Government -- General. POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Government -- National. POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Reference. Political science Political science -- Philosophy Greece India Genre/Form Electronic books dissertations. History Academic theses. Thèses et écrits académiques. Form Electronic book LC no. 2017004118 ISBN 9780190636326 0190636327 9780190636333 0190636335

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