| Description |
1 online resource |
| Contents |
Contributors; Use of acronyms; Acknowledgments; A bibliographic note; References; Prologue; References; Part I Introduction and background; Introduction; Chapter one Introduction and background; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 The setting: the northern Gulf of Alaska and Prince William Sound; 1.2.1 Geography and geology; 1.2.2 The environment; 1.2.3 Human history; 1.3 The event: the Exxon Valdez oil spill; 1.3.1 What is crude oil?; 1.3.2 What happened to the oil?; 1.3.3 Other sources of oil; 1.4 Documenting exposure pathways; 1.5 The context: regulations, definitions, and litigation |
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1.6 ConclusionsReferences; Chapter two The phases of an oil spill and scientific studies of spill effects; 2.1 Introduction and overview; 2.2 The phases of an oil spill; 2.3 Studies in Phase 1: release and immediate response; 2.3.1 Issues addressed; 2.3.2 Data collection; 2.4 Studies in Phase 2: cleanup; 2.4.1 Issues addressed; 2.4.2 Data collection; 2.5 Studies in Phase 3: recovery; 2.5.1 Issues addressed; 2.5.2 Data collection; 2.6 Lessons learned; References; Part II Oil in the environment; Introduction; Chapter Three Oil in the water column; 3.1 Introduction |
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3.2 Overview of oil in the water column3.2.1 Petroleum: chemicals, behavior, and key processes; 3.2.2 Release scenarios and ephemeral data; 3.2.3 Key processes and environmental factors; 3.2.4 Sampling strategies: the four-dimensional approach; 3.2.4.1 Selection of sampling locations; 3.2.4.2 Sampling baseline locations; 3.2.5 Sampling and data collection methods; 3.2.5.1 Oceanographic characterization; 3.2.5.2 Direct water sampling; 3.2.5.3 Passive samplers; 3.2.6 Analysis for hydrocarbons; 3.3 The Exxon Valdez oil spill; 3.3.1 Water sampling programs; 3.3.2 Data for water samples, 1989-2005 |
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3.3.2.1 Data sources3.3.2.2 Data presentation and discussion; 3.3.2.3 Estimated water TPAH concentrations from mussel-tissue data; 3.3.2.4 Baseline water TPAH; 3.3.2.5 Value of the water-sampling program; 3.4 Comparison with the Deepwater Horizon oil spill; 3.5 Lessons learned; References; Chapter Four Surveying oil on the shoreline; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Background and survey objectives; 4.3 The SCAT process; 4.3.1 Step 1: Detection and documentation of shoreline oiling in 1989; 4.3.1.1 Aerial reconnaissance and videotape mapping (April); 4.3.1.2 Detailed ground SCAT (April-September) |
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4.3.2 Step 2: SCAT support to shoreline cleanup in 19894.3.3 Step 3: Postcleanup shoreline inspections and monitoring in winter 1989/90; 4.4 Shoreline surveys 1990 and later; 4.5 The legacy: SCAT in 2011; 4.6 Lessons learned; In Memoriam; References; Chapter Five Ancient sites and emergency response: cultural resource protection; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 The Exxon Cultural Resource Program; 5.2.1 A cooperative approach; 5.2.2 Cultural resource site data before 1989; 5. 3 Methods; 5.3.1 Studies of 14C dating contamination by crude oil; 5.3.2 Cultural resource constraints |
| Summary |
Scientists directly involved in studying the Exxon Valdez spill provide a comprehensive synthesis of scientific information on long-term spill effects |
| Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Notes |
Print version record |
| Subject |
Petroleum -- Environmental aspects
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Oil spills -- Cleanup.
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Oil pollution of soils.
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Shore protection.
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Oil pollution of the sea.
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Oil spills -- Cleanup -- Alaska -- Prince William Sound Region
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Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, Alaska, 1989.
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TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Environmental -- Pollution Control.
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Oil pollution of soils
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Oil pollution of the sea
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Oil spills -- Cleanup
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Petroleum -- Environmental aspects
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Shore protection
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Alaska
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Alaska -- Prince William Sound Region
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| Form |
Electronic book
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| Author |
Wiens, John A
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| LC no. |
2012041990 |
| ISBN |
9781461934059 |
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1461934052 |
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9781139225335 |
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1139225332 |
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9781107275232 |
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1107275237 |
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9781107273993 |
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1107273994 |
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