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E-book
Author Scull, Andrew

Title Social Order/Mental Disorder : Anglo-American Psychiatry in Historical Perspective
Published Milton : Routledge, 2018

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Description 1 online resource (375 pages)
Series Routledge Library Editions: Psychiatry Ser. ; v. 21
Routledge Library Editions: Psychiatry Ser
Contents Cover; Half Title Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Original Title Page; Original Copyright Page; Dedication Page; Contents; Acknowledgments; List of Illustrations; Chapter One: Reflections on the Historical Sociology of Psychiatry; Chapter Two: Humanitarianism or Control? Some Observations on the Historiography of Anglo-American Psychiatry; Chapter Three: The Domestication of Madness; Chapter Four: Moral Treatment Reconsidered; Chapter Five: The Discovery of the Asylum Revisited: Lunacy Reform in the New American Republic
Chapter Six: From Madness to Mental Illness: Medical Men as Moral EntrepreneursChapter Seven: John Conolly: A Victorian Psychiatric Career; Chapter Eight: Moral Architecture: The Victorian Lunatic Asylum; Chapter Nine: Was Insanity Increasing?; Chapter Ten: Progressive Dreams, Progressive Nightmares: Social Control in Twentieth-Century America; Chapter Eleven: Dazeland; Chapter Twelve: The Theory and Practice of Civil Commitment; Chapter Thirteen: The Asylum as Community or the Community as Asylum: Paradoxes and Contradictions of Mental Health Care; Bibliography; Index
Summary Social Order/Mental Disorder represents a provocative and exciting exploration of social response to madness in England and the United States from the eighteenth through the twentieth centuries. Scull, who is well-known for his previous work in this area, examines a range of issues, including the changing social meanings of madness, the emergence and consolidation of the psychiatric profession, the often troubled relationship between psychiatry and the law, the linkages between sex and madness, and the constitution, character, and collapse of the asylum as our standard response to the problems posed by mental disorder. This book is emphatically not part of the venerable tradition of hagiography that has celebrated psychiatric history as a long struggle in which the steady application of rational-scientific principles has produced irregular but unmistakable evidence of progress toward humane treatments for the mentally ill. In fact, Scull contends that traditional mental hospitals, for much of their existence, resembled cemeteries for the still breathing, medical hubris having at times served to license dangerous, mutilating, even life-threatening experiments on the dead souls confined therein. He argues that only the sociologically blind would deny that psychiatrists are deeply involved in the definition and identification of what constitutes madness in our world - hence, claims that mental illness is a purely naturalistic category, somehow devoid of contamination by the social, are taken to be patently absurd. Scull points out, however, that the commitment to examine psychiatry and its ministrations with a critical eye by no means entails the romantic idea that the problems it deals with are purely the invention of the professional mind, or the Manichean notion that all psychiatric interventions are malevolent and ill-conceived. It is the task of unromantic criticism that is attempted in this book
Notes Print version record
Subject Mental illness -- Social aspects -- Great Britain -- History
Mental illness -- Social aspects -- United States -- History
Psychiatry -- Great Britain -- History
Psychiatry -- United States -- History
Mental illness -- Philosophy
Anglo-American.
asylum.
madness.
mentally ill.
mental health.
mental hospitals.
mental illness.
psychiatric history.
psychiatric profession.
psychiatry and the law.
sociological perspective.
Mental illness -- Philosophy
Mental illness -- Social aspects
Psychiatry
Great Britain
United States
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780429850370
0429850379
9780429455988
0429455984
9780429850363
0429850360
9780429850356
0429850352