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Linguistics
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--subdivision Anaphora under individual languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Anaphora
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--subdivision Classifiers under names of languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Classifiers
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Here are entered works on switching from one language to another by bilingual members of a speech community. Works on the simultaneous coexistence of two forms of the same language in a speech community are entered under the heading Diglossia (Linguistics)
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--subdivision Context under names of languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Context
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Here are entered works which compare or contrast two or more languages with the aim of finding principles which can be applied to practical problems in language teaching and translation. Works which compare languages or groups of languages for the specific purpose of determining their common origin, or discuss the method of their comparison, as represented by 19th century comparative philology and its subsequent developments, are entered under the heading Comparative linguistics
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--subdivision Definiteness under individual languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Definiteness
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Here are entered works on the simultaneous coexistence of two forms of the same language in a speech community. Works on switching from one language to another by bilingual members of a speech community are entered under the heading Code switching (Linguistics)
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Here are entered works which describe the functional differentiation of one linguistic unit from another. The term is usually applied in phonology, where phonemes may be defined in terms of groups of specific phonetic properties, such as voice; or acoustic criteria, such as sonority
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--subdivision Emphasis under names of languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Emphasis
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Here are entered: 1. Works comparing and classifying the grammatical structure of genetically unrelated languages or groups of languages; 2. Works in which the principles of grammar in general are discussed, i.e. general, philosophical or universal grammar. Works which present a specific comparison of the grammars of two or more languages or groups of languages are entered under the name of the language, with the subdivision Grammar, Comparative, e.g. 1. Slavic languages--Grammar, Comparative; or, 1. Russian language--Grammar, Comparative--English. 2. English language--Grammar, Comparative--Russian; or, 1. Slavic languages--Grammar, Comparative--Germanic. 2 Germanic languages--Grammar, Comparative--Slavic --subdivision Grammar, Comparative under names of languages
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-- See Also the narrower term Graphemics
--subdivision Graphemics under individual languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Graphemics
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-- See Also the narrower term Idioms
--subdivision Idioms under individual languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language--Idioms
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Here are entered works on language in general, works on the origin and history of language, and surveys of languages. Works dealing with the scientific study of human speech, including phonetics, phonemics, morphology and syntax, are entered under Linguistics --individual languages and groups of languages, e.g. English language; Semitic languages; also subdivision Language under names of individual corporate bodies, names of individual persons, and under classes of persons, disciplines, types of newspapers and individual wars; and subdivision Languages under names of countries, cities, etc., and under ethnic groups
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--subdivision Markedness under names of languages, e.g. English language--Markedness
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