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Author Weinblum, Sharon, author

Title Security and defensive democracy in Israel : a critical approach to political discourse / Sharon Weinblum
Published Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2015

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Description 1 online resource
Series Routledge studies in liberty and security
Routledge studies in liberty and security.
Contents Beyond the security-democracy opposition -- The discourse of insecurity in Israel and its institutions -- Freedom of expression as a threat and the defence of democracy -- Defining the enemy and the borders of loyalty -- The security-immigration nexus: between terrorist and demographic threat -- Conclusion: narrating insecurity, reconstructing democracy
Summary "This book scrutinises how political actors in the Israeli parliament (the Knesset) have articulated the security-democracy nexus in their discourses. Security crises expose political leaders to an uncomfortable dilemma: guaranteeing the safety of citizens while at the same time preserving democratic principles, basic rights and liberties. In this respect, Israel represents an archetypical case. Defining itself as a democracy, the state of Israel has been in quasi-constant conflict with its neighbouring countries while facing terror attacks repeatedly. This situation has resulted in the upholding of the state of emergency since the establishment of the state in 1948 and in the enactment of security measures that are often in conflict with democratic values. The tension between security and democracy is not a new question: it has been at the centre of political thought from Rousseau and Locke to Lasswell and Dahl and stood at the core of political debates after 9/11 and the 2005 terror attacks in London. Many studies have questioned how political actors manage this tension or how they could-- properly --balance security and democracy. Yet, in spite of the abundant literature on the issue, the manner in which political actors conceptualise and frame this tension has been rarely explored. Even less has been said on the effects of this conceptualisation on the democratic regime. Drawing on discourse theory and on an innovative narrative analysis, the book examines 40 debates held in the Knesset on security-oriented laws enacted in two different contexts: the period of relative calm preceding the first Palestinian intifada (1987) and the period following the eruption of the second intifada (2000). More specifically, three types of laws and discussions are examined: laws establishing a relation between freedom of expression and security; laws linking the category of 'the enemy' to democracy; and finally those connecting the right to family unification and residence of Palestinians with terrorism. Through a comparative analysis of the political actors' discourses in 1985 and between 2000 and 2011, the study demonstrates that two main narratives have constantly competed: on the one hand a marginal narrative anchored in basic rights and on the other a defensive democracy narrative, which has become dominant. The latter has legitimised the restriction of freedom of expression, freedom to participate in elections, freedom of movement or the right to citizenship. The book shows how the increasing dominance of the defensive democracy narrative has had a fundamental impact in reshaping the polity and the identity of Israel's democratic regime. The analysis ultimately opens the possibility to rethink the conventional approach of the security-democracy dilemma and to reflect on processes in other states, such as the United Kingdom or the United States during different security crises. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies, Israeli politics, democracy studies, political theory and IR in general"-- Provided by publisher
"This book scrutinises how political actors in the Israeli parliament (the Knesset) have articulated the security-democracy nexus in their discourses. Since the establishment of the Israeli state in 1948, Israel has been in a state of quasi-constant conflict and, as a result, has been employing security measures that are often in conflict with democratic values. The tension between security and democracy and the ability of political actors to manage this tension is not a new question. Yet, in spite of the abundant literature on the issue, the manner in which political actors conceptualise and frame this tension has been rarely explored. Even less has been said on the effects of this conceptualisation on the democratic regime. Through a comparative analysis of the political actors' discourses, this work demonstrates that two main narratives have constantly competed: on the one hand a marginal narrative anchored in basic rights and on the other a defensive democracy narrative. The book shows how the increasing dominance of the defensive democracy narrative has had a fundamental impact in reshaping the polity and the identity of Israel's democratic regime. The analysis ultimately opens the possibility to rethink the conventional approach of the security-democracy dilemma and to reflect on processes in other states during different security crises. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies, Israeli politics, democracy studies, political theory and IR in general"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed February 4, 2015)
Subject Israel. Keneset -- Influence
SUBJECT Israel. Keneset fast
Subject National security -- Law and legislation -- Israel
Arab-Israeli conflict -- 1993- -- Influence.
Rule of law -- Israel
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Essays.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Government -- General.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Government -- National.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Reference.
Arab-Israeli conflict -- Influence
Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.)
National security -- Law and legislation
Politics and government
Rule of law
SUBJECT Israel -- Politics and government -- 1993- http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh96011929
Subject Israel
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9781317584506
1317584503
9781315741888
1315741881
9781317584483
1317584481
9781317584490
131758449X
1138823805
9781138823808