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Book Cover
E-book
Author Stonecash, Jeffrey M.

Title Diverging parties : social change, realignment, and party polarization / Jeffrey M. Stonecash, Mark D. Brewer, Mack D. Mariani
Published New York : Routledge, 2018

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Description 1 online resource
Series Transforming American politics
Transforming American politics.
Contents The reemergence of party polarization -- Explaining increasing conflict -- The origins of increased party polarization -- Social change and political implications -- Social change, realignment, and party polarization -- Constituencies and party conflict -- Interpreting congressional elections : the limits of the candidate-centered framework
Summary Explores how redistricting, demographic shifts, and political polarization are impacting legislation and voting behavior in the US Congress. Party polarization in the House of Representatives has increased in recent decades. Explaining this development has been difficult, given current interpretations of American elections. The dominant framework for interpreting elections has been to see them as candidate-centered, or individualistic. This framework may have seemed appropriate as a way to see elections during the 1970s and 1980s, when identification with parties declined and split-ticket voting increased. With increasing party differences, however, the presumptions that campaigns focus on candidates separate from parties, and that voters are less partisan in their voting, do not provide a satisfactory framework for understanding our current situation. This proposed book explains the emergence of party polarization by focusing on how the constituencies of House districts affect partisan outcomes and the subsequent voting behavior of House members. This proposed analysis is premised on the simple argument that members are elected from districts, and an explanation of polarization must begin with districts. The origins of polarization lie in the realignment of the electoral bases of the parties, and the shifting demographic composition of America. Liberal voting is more likely among members from urban, lower-income, largely non-white districts. Conservative voting is more likely among members from higher-income, largely white districts. Realignment has resulted in Democrats representing urban, lower-income, heavily non-white districts, while Republicans are more likely to come from suburban-rural, more affluent, white districts. Perhaps most important, the percentage of districts with a substantial proportion of non-whites is steadily increasing in the United States. The analysis will focus primarily on changes since the 1960s
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed March 20, 2018)
Subject United States. Congress. House.
SUBJECT United States. Congress. House fast
USA Congress House of Representatives gnd
Etats-Unis. Congress -- Elections. ram
Subject Polarization (Social sciences)
Legislators -- United States.
Political parties -- United States.
Representative government and representation -- United States
members of Congress.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Government -- Legislative Branch.
Legislators
Polarization (Social sciences)
Political parties
Politics and government
Representative government and representation
Parteiensystem
Polarisierung
Sozialer Wandel
Wähler
Partei
Huis van Afgevaardigden.
Politieke partijen.
Polarisatie.
Sociaal-economische verandering.
Bipartisme -- États-Unis.
Parlementaires -- États-Unis.
Partis politiques -- États-Unis -- 1945- ...
Représentation politique -- États-Unis.
SUBJECT United States -- Politics and government -- 1989- http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh93001744
United States -- Politics and government -- 1945-1989. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140467
Subject United States
USA
Genre/Form Aufsatzsammlung.
Form Electronic book
Author Brewer, Mark D.
Mariani, Mack D.
ISBN 9780429969515
0429969511
9780429980596
0429980590