Description |
1 online resource |
Series |
Petroleum engineering |
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Petroleum engineering
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Contents |
Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Authors -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Characteristics of Heavy Petroleum -- 1.1.1 Physical Analysis -- 1.1.2 Chemical Analysis -- 1.1.3 Modelling -- References -- 2 Fundamental Concepts of Thermodynamics -- 2.1 The First Law of Thermodynamics -- 2.2 The Second Law of Thermodynamics -- 2.3 Fundamental Expressions of Thermodynamics -- 2.4 Spontaneity and Equilibrium Criteria -- 2.5 Additivity Rules and the Gibbs-Duhem Equation -- 2.6 Thermodynamic Potentials from the Ideal Gas Behavior -- 2.7 Thermodynamic Potentials from the Ideal Solution Behavior |
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3.6.2 Estimation of Parameters from Chemical Pseudostructures -- References -- 4 PC-SAFT Equation of State -- 4.1 Compressibility Factor for Non-associating Systems -- 4.2 Fugacity Coefficient for Non-associating Systems -- 4.3 Estimation of PC-SAFT Parameters for Petroleum Fractions -- 4.3.1 Correlations in Terms of Molecular Weight and Compositional Analysis -- 4.3.2 Correlations in Terms of Molecular Weight and Specific Gravity -- 4.3.3 Correlations in Terms of Normal Boiling Temperature and Specific Gravity -- 4.3.4 Estimation of Parameters from Chemical Pseudostructures |
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4.4 PC-SAFT Parameters for Heavy Petroleum Fractions -- 4.4.1 Generalized Pseudocomponents -- 4.4.2 Lumping Processes for PC-SAFT Parameters -- References -- 5 Characterization of Petroleum Fractions -- 5.1 Distribution Function and Its Properties -- 5.2 Carbon Number Fractions -- 5.3 Continuous Description -- 5.4 Strategies of Characterization -- References -- 6 Phase Equilibrium -- 6.1 Fundamental Relationships -- 6.2 Stability Analysis -- 6.3 Two-Phase Equilibrium -- 6.4 Multiphase Equilibrium -- 6.5 Phase Envelopes of Reservoir Fluids -- 6.6 Solvent-Heavy Oil |
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6.6.1 Gases and Light Hydrocarbons -- 6.6.2 The sPC-SAFT Equation of State -- 6.6.3 Cubic Equations of State -- 6.6.4 Asphaltenes Onset -- 6.7 Water-Heavy Petroleum Fluids -- 6.7.1 Compressibility and Fugacity Factors for Associating Systems -- 6.8 Determination of Molecular Weight -- References -- 7 Chemical Reaction Equilibrium -- 7.1 Ideal Gas Heat Capacity -- 7.2 Formation Enthalpy -- 7.2.1 Heat Combustion -- 7.3 Degree of Advancement -- 7.4 Formation Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium Constant -- 7.4.1 Effect of Temperature on the Equilibrium Constant -- 7.5 The Non-stoichiometric Method |
Summary |
This book addresses conventional and new predictive methodologies for estimating thermophysical properties of heavy petroleum fluids. For the unidentifiable fractions forming the fluids, chemical structures are calculated so that property estimation methods for mixtures of identifiable components are now available for such fractions. Chemical and multiphase equilibriums are of utmost importance; hence, the most significant ones involving heavy petroleum fluids are determined and illustrated using advanced equations of state such as sPC-SAFT and EoS/GE. The included phase equilibriums are phase envelopes of reservoir fluids, asymmetric mixtures between light solvents and bitumen including the presence of water and asphaltenes, among others. Besides, heavy petroleum fluids are analyzed from the Newtonian and non-Newtonian viewpoints, exploring their complex rheological behavior. Finally, complemented by online an Excel program for the thermodynamic characterization of unidentifiable petroleum fractions, this book is a useful resource for engineers and researchers in the petroleum industry and is also of interest to students studying chemical and petroleum engineering |
Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references |
Notes |
Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on November 19, 2020) |
Subject |
Petroleum -- Thermal properties.
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Heavy oil -- Thermal properties
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Industrial chemistry.
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Fossil fuel technologies.
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Science -- Chemistry -- Industrial & Technical.
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Technology & Engineering -- Power Resources -- Fossil Fuels.
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Petroleum -- Thermal properties
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Form |
Electronic book
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Author |
Uribe-Vargas, Verónica, author
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Aguayo, Juan Pablo, author
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ISBN |
9783030588311 |
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3030588319 |
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