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Author Kearns, Jordan, author

Title Trends in Estonian oil shale utilization / Jordan Kearns with Emmet Tuohy
Published Tallinn, Estonia : International Centre for Defence and Security, 2015

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Description 1 online resource (22 pages) : illustrations
Series Analysis (International Centre for Defence and Security), 2228-2076
Analysis (International Centre for Defence and Security) 2228-2076
Summary Extensive use of oil shale is the unique and defining quality of the Estonian energy system. The oil shale sector accounts for 4% of Estonian GDP and places Estonia among the most energy independent countries of Europe. These benefits, however, come with an environmental cost. Over the coming decades, Estonia must continue to balance the domestic economic and security benefits of oil shale with its increasing international environmental obligations. This analysis examines current trends in Estonian oil shale utilization. Particular attention is paid to likely sources of disruption to oil shale use and the compatibility of continued oil shale use with national and EU environmental targets. The goal of the current analysis is twofold: first, to present a baseline forecast for future oil shale use, and then to recommend policy changes to balance environmental obligations, energy security, and economic benefit in light of rapid and often significant changes in the global energy context
Notes "October 2015"--Cover
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Online resource; title from PDF cover page (ICDS, viewed December 31, 2015)
Subject Oil-shales -- Environmental aspects -- Estonia
Energy policy -- Estonia
Petroleum industry and trade -- Estonia
Energy policy.
Oil-shales -- Environmental aspects.
Petroleum industry and trade.
Estonia.
Form Electronic book
Author Tuohy, Emmet, author
Rahvusvaheline Kaitseuuringute Keskus, publisher