Description |
1 online resource (165 pages) : color illustrations |
Contents |
The economic context for disability policy. -- Key trends and outcomes in sickness and disability. -- The direction of recent disability policy reforms. -- Transforming disability benefits into an employment instrument -- Activating employers and medical professionals. -- Getting the right services to the right people at the right time |
Summary |
Too many workers leave the labour market permanently due to health problems or disability, and too few people with reduced work capacity manage to remain in employment. This is a social and economic tragedy common to virtually all OECD countries. It also raises an apparent paradox that needs explaining: Why is it that the average health status is improving, yet large numbers of people of working age are leaving the workforce to rely on long-term sickness and disability benefits? This report, the last in the OECD series Sickness, Disability and Work: Breaking the Barriers, synthesises the project's findings and explores the possible factors behind the paradox described above. It highlights the roles of institutions and policies and concludes that higher expectations and better incentives for the main actors - workers, employers, doctors, public agencies and service providers - are crucial. Based on a review of good and bad practices across OECD countries, this report suggests a series of major reforms are needed to promote employment of people with health problems. The report examines a number of critical policy choices between: tightening inflows and raising outflows from disability benefit, and promoting job retention and new hiring of people with health problems. It questions the need for distinguishing unemployment and disability as two distinct contingencies, emphasises the need for a better evidence base, and underlines the challenges for policy implementation |
Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references |
Notes |
English |
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Print version record |
Subject |
Disability insurance claimants -- OECD countries
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Labor market -- OECD countries
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Therapeutics.
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Personnel management.
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National health services.
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Income.
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Diagnosis.
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Insurance.
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Medical care.
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Social sciences.
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Organization.
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Economics.
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Health services administration.
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Disability evaluation.
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Vocational rehabilitation.
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Sick leave.
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Workers' compensation.
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Disability insurance.
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Sociology.
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Diagnosis -- Methodology
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Financing, Government
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Human Activities
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Therapeutics
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Personnel Management
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Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena
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Health Services
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Income
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Diagnosis
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Insurance
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Financing, Organized
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Delivery of Health Care
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Social Sciences
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Organization and Administration
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Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services
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Economics
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Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment
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Health Care Economics and Organizations
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Health Services Administration
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Socioeconomic Factors
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Work
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Disability Evaluation
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Rehabilitation, Vocational
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Sick Leave
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Workers' Compensation
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Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
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Insurance, Disability
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Population Characteristics
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Rehabilitation
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Sociology
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Salaries and Fringe Benefits
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Work -- psychology
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Patient Care
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federal aid.
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diagnosis.
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insurance.
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social sciences.
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economics.
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labor.
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sociology.
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treating (health care function)
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Workers' compensation
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Vocational rehabilitation
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Therapeutics
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Sociology
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Social sciences
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Sick leave
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Personnel management
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Organization
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National health services
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Medical care
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Insurance
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Income
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Health services administration
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Economics
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Disability insurance
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Disability evaluation
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Diagnosis
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Disability insurance claimants
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Labor market
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OECD countries
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Form |
Electronic book
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Author |
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
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ISBN |
9789264088856 |
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9264088857 |
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1282915193 |
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9781282915190 |
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9786612915192 |
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6612915196 |
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