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E-book

Title Direct methanol fuel cell technology / edited by Kingshuk Dutta
Published Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Cambridge, MA : Elsevier, [2020]

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Description 1 online resource
Contents Front Cover -- Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Technology -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of contributors -- About the editor -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction to direct methanol fuel cells -- 1.1 Introduction-background and significance -- 1.2 Working principle -- 1.3 Components and features -- 1.4 Drawbacks of direct methanol fuel cells -- 1.5 Future expectations from direct methanol fuel cells -- References -- 2 Nafion-based cation-exchange membranes for direct methanol fuel cells -- 2.1 Polymer electrolyte membrane in DMFC
2.2 Polymer electrolyte membrane based on perfluorosulfonic acid polymers -- 2.3 Nafion-based nanocomposites -- 2.3.1 Preparation methods of nanocomposite membranes -- 2.3.2 Functionalized metal oxides as nanofillers -- 2.3.3 Layered-nanostructures (two-dimensional fillers) -- 2.3.3.1 Smectite clays -- 2.3.3.2 Layered double hydroxide -- 2.3.3.3 Graphene oxide -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Non-Nafion-based cation exchange membranes for direct methanol fuel cells -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Direct methanol fuel cells -- 3.3 Proton exchange membrane -- 3.3.1 Nafion
3.3.2 Alternative proton exchange membrane material -- 3.3.2.1 Sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) -- 3.3.2.2 Sulfonated poly(ether sulfone) and sulfonated poly(ether ether sulfone) -- 3.3.2.3 Sulfonated poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) -- 3.3.2.4 Biopolymer-based alternative proton exchange membrane -- 3.4 Summary and future prospects -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 4 Anion-exchange membranes for direct methanol alkaline fuel cells -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Categorization and fabrication of alkaline anion-exchange membranes -- 4.2.1 Homogeneous membranes
4.2.2 Heterogeneous membranes -- 4.2.3 Interpenetrating polymer networks -- 4.2.4 Ionic liquids-based ionomer membranes -- 4.3 Property requirements of the anion-exchange membrane materials -- 4.3.1 High ionic conductivity -- 4.3.2 Efficient barrier for electron conducting -- 4.3.3 Good chemical stability -- 4.3.4 Mechanical and thermal robustness -- 4.3.5 Low fuel permeability -- 4.3.6 Easy to form membranes -- 4.3.7 Low cost -- 4.4 Membrane characterizations -- 4.4.1 Morphology of membranes -- 4.4.2 Mechanical and thermal stability
4.5 Performance evaluations of alkaline anion-exchange membranes -- 4.5.1 Ion-exchange capacity -- 4.5.2 Alkaline stability -- 4.5.3 Hydroxide ion conductivity -- 4.5.4 Water uptake -- 4.5.5 Swelling ratio -- 4.5.6 Methanol permeability -- 4.6 Present research on anion-exchange membranes -- 4.6.1 Various polymer backbones for increasing anion-exchange membrane alkaline stability and performance -- 4.6.2 Different cations to increase membrane alkaline stabilities -- 4.6.2.1 Quaternary ammonium-based membranes -- 4.6.2.2 Imidazolium-based membranes -- 4.6.2.3 Phosphonium-based membranes
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on May 27, 2020)
Subject Direct methanol fuel cells.
Methanol as fuel.
Direct methanol fuel cells
Methanol as fuel
Form Electronic book
Author Dutta, Kingshuk.
ISBN 9780128191590
0128191597
0128191589
9780128191583