Title How sex and gender impact clinical practice : an evidence-based guide to patient care / edited by Marjorie Jenkins, Connie B. Newman

Published London : Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier, [2021]

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Description 1 online resource Contents How Sex and Gender Impact Clinical Practice -- Copyright Page -- Dedication by Marjorie R. Jenkins, MD -- Dedication by Connie B. Newman, MD -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- References -- Introduction -- Reference -- I. The importance of sex and gender in patient care -- 1 Application of sex and gender health: A practical framework -- Introduction -- Defining sex and gender: why terminology matters -- Making sex and gender an integral part of healthcare delivery -- Determining how sex and gender matter -- Illuminating subconscious gender bias -- A stepwise approach to SGBM in clinical practice -- Patient history -- Communication -- Physical examination -- Diagnostic tests -- Therapeutics -- Outcomes and prognosis -- SGBM: conclusions -- References -- 2 Clinician-patient communication: Gender influences -- Introduction -- The power of language -- Gender and communication styles -- Communications stereotyping in society -- Influences on clinician-patient communication -- Gender dyads and clinician-patient communication -- Information exchange and gender -- Communication with the older patient -- Cross-cultural communication -- Technology and communication -- The electronic health record -- Telehealth -- Biology of communication -- Gender differences in nonverbal communication -- Transforming your communication style to improve patient care -- Knowledge gaps -- References -- II. Sex and gender evidence in health and disease -- 3 Addiction: Sex and gender evidence in alcohol, tobacco use and nicotine addiction, and opioid use disorders -- Introduction -- Alcohol use disorder -- Prevalence and contributing factors -- Epidemiology -- Influence of sex hormones -- Environmental exposure -- Genetic contributions -- Transgender considerations -- Clinical evaluation -- Screening and interviewing -- Diagnosis -- Laboratory data -- Psychiatric and medical evaluation -- Treatment plan -- Pharmacologic treatment -- Management during pregnancy -- Nonpharmacologic treatment -- Prognosis -- Sequelae and comorbidities -- Knowledge gaps -- Tobacco use and nicotine addiction -- Prevalence and contributing factors -- Epidemiology -- Influence of sex hormones -- Environmental exposure -- Transgender considerations -- Clinical evaluation -- Laboratory data -- Treatment plan -- Nonpharmacologic treatment -- Pharmacologic treatment -- E-cigarettes as quitting agents -- Management during pregnancy -- Prognosis -- Sequelae and comorbidities -- Knowledge gaps -- Opioid use disorder -- Prevalence and contributing factors -- Epidemiology -- Influence of sex hormones -- Environmental exposure -- Trauma -- Chronic pain -- Genetic contributions -- Transgender considerations -- Clinical evaluation -- Screening -- Laboratory data -- Treatment plan -- Pharmacologic treatment -- Nonpharmacologic treatment -- Treatment during pregnancy -- Sequelae and comorbidities -- Prognosis -- Knowledge gaps Summary How Sex and Gender Impact Clinical Practice: An Evidence-Based Guide to Patient Care enables primary care clinicians by providing a framework to understand differences and better care for patients in their practice. Each chapter covers a subspecialty in medicine and discusses the influence of sex hormones on disease, along with sex and gender-based differences in clinical presentation, physical examination, laboratory results, treatment regimens, comorbidities and prognosis. Illustrative case examples and practical practice points help each chapter come alive. A special chapter on communication differences between men and women assists clinicians in their conversations with patients. This book fills an important need by applying years of research findings to sex and gender specific medical care and demonstrating that an individualized approach to patient care will lead to improved detection, treatment and prevention of disease Subject Clinical medicine -- Sex differences Medical care -- Sex differences Evidence-based medicine. Sex (Biology) Sex factors in disease. Sex Gender Equity Sex Factors Sexism Evidence-Based Medicine Evidence-Based Practice sex (biological characteristic) Sex factors in disease Sex (Biology) Evidence-based medicine Medical care -- Sex differences Form Electronic book Author Jenkins, Marjorie, editor. Newman, Connie B., editor ISBN 9780128167502 0128167505 9780128165690 0128165693

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