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Chromosomal Disorders -- See Chromosome Disorders


Clinical conditions caused by an abnormal chromosome constitution in which there is extra or missing chromosome material (either a whole chromosome or a chromosome segment). (from Thompson et al., Genetics in Medicine, 5th ed, p429)
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Chromosomal DNA replication -- See DNA replication


Here are entered works on the synthesis of DNA from parental double-stranded DNA by a process in which the strands unwind and each serves as a template for a new strand that is complementary to the parental strand. Works on the synthesis of DNA by chemical or enzymatic means not relying on a DNA template are entered under DNA--Synthesis
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Chromosomal Fragility -- See Chromosome Fragility


Susceptibility of chromosomes to breakage leading to translocation; CHROMOSOME INVERSION; SEQUENCE DELETION; or other CHROMOSOME BREAKAGE related aberrations
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Chromosomal Instabilities -- See Chromosomal Instability


An increased tendency to acquire CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS when various processes involved in chromosome replication, repair, or segregation are dysfunctional
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Chromosomal Instability : The chromosomal imbalance theory of cancer : autocatalyzed progression of aneuploidy is carcinogenesis / David Rasnick  2012 1
Chromosomal Instability -- genetics   2
 

Chromosomal Inversion -- See Chromosome Inversion


An aberration in which a chromosomal segment is deleted and reinserted in the same place but turned 180 degrees from its original orientation, so that the gene sequence for the segment is reversed with respect to that of the rest of the chromosome
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Chromosomal Inversions -- See Chromosome Inversion


An aberration in which a chromosomal segment is deleted and reinserted in the same place but turned 180 degrees from its original orientation, so that the gene sequence for the segment is reversed with respect to that of the rest of the chromosome
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Chromosomal mosaicism -- See Mosaicism


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Chromosomal nonhistone proteins -- See Nonhistone chromosomal proteins


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Chromosomal Probes -- See DNA Probes


Species- or subspecies-specific DNA (including COMPLEMENTARY DNA; conserved genes, whole chromosomes, or whole genomes) used in hybridization studies in order to identify microorganisms, to measure DNA-DNA homologies, to group subspecies, etc. The DNA probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the DNA probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin. The use of DNA probes provides a specific, sensitive, rapid, and inexpensive replacement for cell culture techniques for diagnosing infections
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Chromosomal Probes, Whole -- See DNA Probes


Species- or subspecies-specific DNA (including COMPLEMENTARY DNA; conserved genes, whole chromosomes, or whole genomes) used in hybridization studies in order to identify microorganisms, to measure DNA-DNA homologies, to group subspecies, etc. The DNA probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the DNA probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin. The use of DNA probes provides a specific, sensitive, rapid, and inexpensive replacement for cell culture techniques for diagnosing infections
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Chromosomal proteins -- See Also the narrower term Nonhistone chromosomal proteins


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Chromosomal proteins.   2
Chromosomal proteins -- Laboratory manuals : SMC complexes : methods and protocols / edited by Anjana Badrinarayanan  2019 1
 

Chromosomal proteins, Nonhistone -- See Nonhistone chromosomal proteins


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Chromosomal sex determination -- See Genetic sex determination


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Chromosomal Stabilities -- See Chromosomal Instability


An increased tendency to acquire CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS when various processes involved in chromosome replication, repair, or segregation are dysfunctional
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Chromosomal Stability -- See Chromosomal Instability


An increased tendency to acquire CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS when various processes involved in chromosome replication, repair, or segregation are dysfunctional
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Chromosomal Translocation -- See Translocation, Genetic


A type of chromosome aberration characterized by CHROMOSOME BREAKAGE and transfer of the broken-off portion to another location, often to a different chromosome
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Chromosomal Translocations -- See Translocation, Genetic


A type of chromosome aberration characterized by CHROMOSOME BREAKAGE and transfer of the broken-off portion to another location, often to a different chromosome
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Chromosomally Integrated Human Herpesvirus 6 -- See Herpesvirus 6, Human


Members of the ROSEOLOVIRUS genus of the Betaherpesvirales subfamily isolated from patients with AIDS and other LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS. It infects and replicates in fresh and established lines of hematopoietic cells and cells of neural origin. It also appears to alter the activity of NK CELLS. HHV-6; (HBLV) antibodies are elevated in patients with AIDS; SJOGREN'S SYNDROME; SARCOIDOSIS; CHRONIC FATIGUE SYNDROME, and certain malignancies. HHV-6A is the most common cause of EXANTHEMA SUBITUM and has been implicated in encephalitis. When HHV-6 integrates into the host genome it is referred to as ciHVH-6. When such VIRUS INTEGRATION occurs into the germline it is referred to as iciHHV-6
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Chromosomally Integrated Human Herpesvirus 6A -- See Herpesvirus 6, Human


Members of the ROSEOLOVIRUS genus of the Betaherpesvirales subfamily isolated from patients with AIDS and other LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS. It infects and replicates in fresh and established lines of hematopoietic cells and cells of neural origin. It also appears to alter the activity of NK CELLS. HHV-6; (HBLV) antibodies are elevated in patients with AIDS; SJOGREN'S SYNDROME; SARCOIDOSIS; CHRONIC FATIGUE SYNDROME, and certain malignancies. HHV-6A is the most common cause of EXANTHEMA SUBITUM and has been implicated in encephalitis. When HHV-6 integrates into the host genome it is referred to as ciHVH-6. When such VIRUS INTEGRATION occurs into the germline it is referred to as iciHHV-6
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Chromosomally Integrated Human Herpesvirus 6B -- See Herpesvirus 6, Human


Members of the ROSEOLOVIRUS genus of the Betaherpesvirales subfamily isolated from patients with AIDS and other LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS. It infects and replicates in fresh and established lines of hematopoietic cells and cells of neural origin. It also appears to alter the activity of NK CELLS. HHV-6; (HBLV) antibodies are elevated in patients with AIDS; SJOGREN'S SYNDROME; SARCOIDOSIS; CHRONIC FATIGUE SYNDROME, and certain malignancies. HHV-6A is the most common cause of EXANTHEMA SUBITUM and has been implicated in encephalitis. When HHV-6 integrates into the host genome it is referred to as ciHVH-6. When such VIRUS INTEGRATION occurs into the germline it is referred to as iciHHV-6
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Chromosome -- See Chromosomes


In a prokaryotic cell or in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, a structure consisting of or containing DNA which carries the genetic information essential to the cell. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed)
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Chromosome 6-Linked Autosomal Recessive Parkinsonism -- See Parkinsonian Disorders


A group of disorders which feature impaired motor control characterized by bradykinesia, MUSCLE RIGIDITY; TREMOR; and postural instability. Parkinsonian diseases are generally divided into primary parkinsonism (see PARKINSON DISEASE), secondary parkinsonism (see PARKINSON DISEASE, SECONDARY) and inherited forms. These conditions are associated with dysfunction of dopaminergic or closely related motor integration neuronal pathways in the BASAL GANGLIA
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Chromosome 7q11.23 Deletion Syndrome -- See Williams Syndrome


A disorder caused by hemizygous microdeletion of about 28 genes on chromosome 7q11.23, including the ELASTIN gene. Clinical manifestations include SUPRAVALVULAR AORTIC STENOSIS; MENTAL RETARDATION; elfin facies; impaired visuospatial constructive abilities; and transient HYPERCALCEMIA in infancy. The condition affects both sexes, with onset at birth or in early infancy
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Chromosome 21 -- See Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21


A specific pair of GROUP G CHROMOSOMES of the human chromosome classification
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Chromosome Aberration -- See Chromosome Aberrations


Abnormal number or structure of chromosomes. Chromosome aberrations may result in CHROMOSOME DISORDERS
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Chromosome Aberration, Sex -- See Sex Chromosome Aberrations


Abnormal number or structure of the SEX CHROMOSOMES. Some sex chromosome aberrations are associated with SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS and SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
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  Chromosome Aberrations -- 2 Related Subjects   2
Chromosome Aberrations.   32
Chromosome Aberrations -- diagnosis   2
Chromosome Aberrations -- genetics : Genome stability and human diseases / Heinz Peter Nasheuer, editor  2010 1
 

Chromosome Aberrations, Sex -- See Sex Chromosome Aberrations


Abnormal number or structure of the SEX CHROMOSOMES. Some sex chromosome aberrations are associated with SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS and SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
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  Chromosome Abnormalities -- 4 Related Subjects   4
Chromosome abnormalities.   20
Chromosome abnormalities -- Congresses. : DNA repair, chromosome alterations, and chromatin structure : proceedings of an international meeting held at Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, 23-25 April 1981 / edited by A.T. Natarajan, G. Obe, and H. Altmann  1982 1
Chromosome abnormalities -- Diagnosis. : Nuchal translucency measurement in the first trimester of pregnancy for screening of trisomy 21 and other autosomal trisomes : assessment report / Medical Services Advisory Committee  2003 1
Chromosome abnormalities -- Laboratory manuals : Mutation detection : a practical approach / edited by R.G.H. Cotton, E. Edkins, and S. Forrest  1998 1
 

Chromosome Abnormalities, Sex -- See Sex Chromosome Aberrations


Abnormal number or structure of the SEX CHROMOSOMES. Some sex chromosome aberrations are associated with SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS and SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
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Chromosome abnormalities -- Testing. : Mammalian bone marrow chromosomal aberration test  2014 1
 

Chromosome Abnormality -- See Chromosome Aberrations


Abnormal number or structure of chromosomes. Chromosome aberrations may result in CHROMOSOME DISORDERS
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Chromosome Abnormality Disorder -- See Chromosome Disorders


Clinical conditions caused by an abnormal chromosome constitution in which there is extra or missing chromosome material (either a whole chromosome or a chromosome segment). (from Thompson et al., Genetics in Medicine, 5th ed, p429)
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Chromosome Abnormality Disorders -- See Chromosome Disorders


Clinical conditions caused by an abnormal chromosome constitution in which there is extra or missing chromosome material (either a whole chromosome or a chromosome segment). (from Thompson et al., Genetics in Medicine, 5th ed, p429)
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Chromosome Abnormality, Sex -- See Sex Chromosome Aberrations


Abnormal number or structure of the SEX CHROMOSOMES. Some sex chromosome aberrations are associated with SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS and SEX CHROMOSOME DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
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Chromosome anomalies -- See Chromosome abnormalities


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Chromosome, Bacterial -- See Chromosomes, Bacterial


Structures within the nucleus of bacterial cells consisting of or containing DNA, which carry genetic information essential to the cell
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Chromosome Disorder -- See Chromosome Disorders


Clinical conditions caused by an abnormal chromosome constitution in which there is extra or missing chromosome material (either a whole chromosome or a chromosome segment). (from Thompson et al., Genetics in Medicine, 5th ed, p429)
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Chromosome Disorder, Autosomal -- See Chromosome Disorders


Clinical conditions caused by an abnormal chromosome constitution in which there is extra or missing chromosome material (either a whole chromosome or a chromosome segment). (from Thompson et al., Genetics in Medicine, 5th ed, p429)
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