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Book Cover
E-book
Author Alonso-Amelot, Miguel E., author.

Title The art of problem solving in organic chemistry / Miguel E. Alonso-Amelot, University of the Andes, Department of Chemistry, Merida, Venezuela
Edition Second edition
Published Hoboken, New Jersey : Wiley, 2014

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Description 1 online resource
Contents 880-01 The Art of Problem Solving in Organic Chemistry; Contents; Preface; Text Organization; Reference; Preface to the First Edition; Acknowledgments; 1 Problem Analysis in Organic Reaction Mechanism; 1.1 Overview; 1.2 Introduction; 1.2.1 "Pushing Forward" a Solution in Formal and Exhaustive Terms; 1.2.2 Lessons from this Example; 1.3 Avoiding the Quagmire; 1.4 The Basic Steps of Problem Analysis; 1.4.1 Recognizing the Problem; 1.4.2 Analyzing Problems by Asking the Right Questions, Discarding the Irrelevant; 1.4.3 Drawing a First Outline for Guidance
880-01/(S 1. Problem Analysis in Organic Reaction Mechanism -- 1.1. Overview -- 1.2. Introduction -- 1.2.1. "Pushing Forward" a Solution in Formal and Exhaustive Terms -- 1.2.2. Lessons from this Example -- 1.3. Avoiding the Quagmire -- 1.4. The Basic Steps of Problem Analysis -- 1.4.1. Recognizing the Problem -- 1.4.2. Analyzing Problems by Asking the Right Questions, Discarding the Irrelevant -- 1.4.3. Drawing a First Outline for Guidance -- 1.4.4. Asking the Right Questions and Proposing the Right Answers ... is enough-- 1.5. Intuition and Problem Solving -- 1.6. Summing Up -- -- 2. Electron Flow in Organic Reactions -- 2.1. Overview -- 2.2. Introduction -- 2.3. Practical Rules Governing Electron Redeployment -- 2.3.1. Issue 1: Electrons within Orbitals -- 2.3.2. Issue 2: Electron Transfer and Stereochemistry -- 2.3.3. Issue 3: Electron Energy Level and Accessibility -- 2.3.4. Issue 4: Electron Flow and Molecular Active Sectors -- 2.3.4.1. Case A: n-π Interactions -- 2.3.4.2. Case B: π -- σ Interactions -- 2.3.4.3. Case C: When Reactivity Patterns Seem to Break Down -- 2.3.5. Issue 5: Electron Traffic and Electronic Density Differences -- 2.3.5.1. M0 Metals as Electron Source -- 2.3.5.2. Metal Hydrides and Organic Hydrides as Electron Source -- 2.3.6. Issue 6: Creating Zones of High Electron Density -- 2.3.6.1. The Natural Polarization -- 2.3.6.2. Reversing the Natural Polarization -- 2.3.7. Issue 7: Electron Flow and Low Electron Density Zones -- 2.3.7.1. Identifying LEDZs -- 2.3.7.2. Creating a New LEDZ in the Substrate -- 2.3.7.3. Finding Unsuspected LEDZs among the Other Reagents in the Mixture -- 2.3.7.4. When Compounds Show Double Personality -- 2.4. Summing Up -- 2.5. A Flowchart of Organized Problem Analysis -- -- 3. Additional Techniques to Postulate Organic Reaction Mechanisms -- 3.1. Overview -- 3.2. Take Your Time -- 3.3. Clear and Informative Molecular Renderings -- 3.3.1. The Value of Molecular Sketches -- 3.3.2. Two- Versus Three-Dimensional Renderings and the "Flat" Organic Compounds -- 3.4. Element and Bond Budgets -- 3.5. Looking at Molecules from Various Perspectives -- 3.6. Separate the Grain from the Chaff -- 3.7. Dissecting Products in Terms of Reactants: Fragmentation Analysis -- 3.7.1. The Fundamental Proposition -- 3.7.2. Adding Potentially Nucleophilic or Electrophilic Character to Fragments -- 3.7.3. When Fragmentation Analysis Fails, Getting Help from Atom Labels -- 3.8. Oxidation Levels and Mechanism -- 3.8.1. Methods to Estimate Oxidation Status -- 3.9. The Functionality Number -- 3.9.1. What Exactly Is FN-- 3.9.2. Properties of FN -- 3.10. Combining Fragmentation Analysis and Functionality Numbers -- 3.11. Summing up
2.3.4.3 Case C: When Reactivity Patterns Seem to Break Down2.3.5 Issue 5: Electron Traffic and Electronic Density Differences; 2.3.5.1 M0 Metals as Electron Source; 2.3.5.2 Metal Hydrides and Organic Hydrides as Electron Source; 2.3.6 Issue 6: Creating Zones of High Electron Density; 2.3.6.1 The Natural Polarization; 2.3.6.2 Reversing the Natural Polarization; 2.3.7 Issue 7: Electron Flow and Low Electron Density Zones; 2.3.7.1 Identifying LEDZs; 2.3.7.2 Creating a New LEDZ in the Substrate; 2.3.7.3 Finding Unsuspected LEDZs among the Other Reagents in the Mixture
2.3.7.4 When Compounds Show Double Personality2.4 Summing Up; 2.5 A Flowchart of Organized Problem Analysis; References and Notes; 3 Additional Techniques to Postulate Organic Reaction Mechanisms; 3.1 Overview; 3.2 Take Your Time; 3.3 Clear and Informative Molecular Renderings; 3.3.1 The Value of Molecular Sketches; 3.3.2 Two- Versus Three-Dimensional Renderings and the "Flat" Organic Compounds; 3.4 Element and Bond Budgets; 3.5 Looking at Molecules from Various Perspectives; 3.6 Separate the Grain from the Chaff; 3.7 Dissecting Products in Terms of Reactants: Fragmentation Analysis
3.7.1 The Fundamental Proposition3.7.2 Adding Potentially Nucleophilic or Electrophilic Character to Fragments; 3.7.3 When Fragmentation Analysis Fails, Getting Help from Atom Labels; 3.8 Oxidation Levels and Mechanism; 3.8.1 Methods to Estimate Oxidation Status; 3.9 The Functionality Number; 3.9.1 What Exactly Is FN?; 3.9.2 Properties of FN; 3.10 Combining Fragmentation Analysis and Functionality Numbers; 3.11 Summing up; References; 4 Solved Problem Collection; Problem 1; Prolem 1: Discussion; Part I: Explaining Products 2 and 3; References; Problem 2; Problem 2: Discussion
Summary This long-awaited new edition helps students understand and solve the complex problems that organic chemists regularly face, using a step-by-step method and approachable text. With solved and worked-through problems, the author orients discussion of each through the application of various problem-solving techniques. Teaches organic chemists structured and logical techniques to solve reaction problems and uses a unique, systematic approach. Stresses the logic and strategy of mechanistic problem solving -- a key piece of success for organic chemistry, beyond just specific reactions and factsHas
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher
Subject Chemistry, Organic.
Problem solving.
organic chemistry.
SCIENCE -- Chemistry -- Organic.
Chemistry, Organic
Problem solving
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2014004531
ISBN 9781118829639
1118829638
9781118829608
1118829603
1306908256
9781306908252
1118530217
9781118530214
1523111097
9781523111091