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Book Cover
E-book

Title Fuels, chemicals and materials from the oceans and aquatic sources / edited by Francesca M. Kerton, Ning Yan
Edition 1st
Published Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017

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Description 1 online resource
Contents Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; List of Contributors; Series Preface; Preface; Chapter 1 Overview of Ocean and Aquatic Sources for the Production of Chemicals and Materials; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Shellfish-Based Biomass; 1.2.1 Crustacean Shells; 1.2.2 Mollusc Shells; 1.3 Finfish-Based Biomass; 1.4 Plant-Based Biomass; 1.5 Summary and Outlook; References; Chapter 2 Production and Conversion of Green Macroalgae (Ulva spp.); 2.1 Production of Ulva Biomass; 2.1.1 Land-Based Tank Culture in Kochi; 2.1.2 Improvement for More Intensive Culture; 2.2 Conversion of Ulva Biomass
2.2.1 Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Reaction of Biomass2.2.2 Microwave-Assisted Conversion of Ulva Biomass; 2.3 Conclusions; References; Chapter 3 A New Wave of Research Interest in Marine Macroalgae for Chemicals and Fuels: Challenges and Potentials; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Macroalgal Feedstock for Chemicals; 3.3 Marine Macroalgae as a Biorefinery Feedstock; 3.4 Marine Macroalgal Biomass as an Energy Feedstock; 3.4.1 Bioethanol; 3.4.2 Biodiesel; 3.4.3 Biobutanol; 3.4.4 Bio-oil; 3.5 Advances in Cultivation Technology; 3.6 Marine Algal Cultivation for CO2 Sequestration
3.7 Opportunities, Challenges and ConclusionsReferences; Chapter 4 Kappaphycus alvarezii: A Potential Sustainable Resource for Fertilizers and Fuels; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Composition and Processing of Kappaphycus alvarezii; 4.3 Simultaneous Production of Liquid Fertilizer ( -Sap) and -Carrageenan from Fresh Kappaphycus alvarezii Seaweed; 4.4 -Sap as Potential Plant Stimulant; 4.5 Manipulation of -Sap for Sustainable Biomass Intensification of Maize; 4.6 Bioethanol Production from Kappaphycus alvarezii; 4.6.1 Pretreatment of Freshly Harvested Biomass
4.6.2 Hydrolysis of the Dry Biomass to Obtain Fermentable Sugars4.6.3 Pretreatment of Hydrolysate to Reduce the Concentration of Fermentation Inhibitory Components; 4.6.4 Enzymatic Fermentation of the Hydrolysate to Yield Ethanol; 4.6.5 Purification of Ethanol from Fermentation Broth; 4.7 Fuel Intermediates and Useful Chemical from Kappaphycus alvarezii; 4.8 Environmental Impact of Fuel and Fertilizers Production from Kappaphycus alvarezii; 4.9 Conclusion and Future Prospect; Acknowledgement; References; Chapter 5 Microalgae Bioproduction -- Feeds, Foods, Nutraceuticals, and Polymers
5.1 Introduction5.2 Microalgae and Bioproduction Methods; 5.2.1 Microalgae Groups Considered; 5.2.2 Bioproduction of Microalgae -- Methods; 5.3 Microalgae Feedstock Products and Coproducts; 5.3.1 Microalgae as Animal Feed; 5.3.2 Microalgae as a Human Food Source; 5.3.3 Microalgae in Nutraceuticals; 5.3.4 Biopolymers from Microalgae; 5.4 Conclusion -- The Path Forward; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 6 Innovations in Crustacean Processing: Bioproduction of Chitin and Its Derivatives; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Innovations in Crustacean Processing; 6.2.1 Conventional Processing Technologies
Notes List of Contributors xi Series Preface xiii Preface xv 1 Overview of Ocean and Aquatic Sources for the Production of Chemicals and Materials 1 Francesca M. Kerton and Ning Yan 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Shellfish-Based Biomass 3 1.3 Finfish-Based Biomass 9 1.4 Plant-Based Biomass 12 1.5 Summary and Outlook 13 References 14 2 Production and Conversion of Green Macroalgae (Ulva spp.) 19 Shuntaro Tsubaki, Wenrong Zhu and Masanori Hiraoka 2.1 Production of Ulva Biomass 19 2.2 Conversion of Ulva Biomass 27 2.3 Conclusions 36 References 36 3 A New Wave of Research Interest in Marine Macroalgae for Chemicals and Fuels: Challenges and Potentials 43 Ravi S. Baghel, Vaibhav A. Mantri and C.R.K
Reddy 3.1 Introduction 43 3.2 Macroalgal Feedstock for Chemicals 44 3.3 Marine Macroalgae as a Biorefinery Feedstock 45 3.4 Marine Macroalgal Biomass as an Energy Feedstock 46 3.5 Advances in Cultivation Technology 55 3.6 Marine Algal Cultivation for CO2 Sequestration 56 3.7 Opportunities,
Feeds, Foods, Nutraceuticals, and Polymers 83 Clifford R. Merz and Kevan L
Source and Properties of Chitin/Chitosan 151 7.2 Isolation and Purification of Chitin/Chitosan 153 7.3 Derivatives of Chitin/Chitosan 155 7.4 Utilization of Chitin/Chitosan for Chemicals and Materials 156 7.5 Closing Remark and Perspectives 179 References 180 8 Characterization and Utilization of Waste Streams from Mollusc Aquaculture and Fishing Industries 189 Jennifer N. Murphy and Francesca M
Kerton 8.1 Introduction 189 8.2 Processing and Characterization of Mollusc Shells 192 8.3 Applications of Mollusc Shells 199 8.4 Conclusions 224 References 225 9 Fish Processing Waste Streams as a Feedstock for Fuels 229 Kelly Hawboldt and Ibraheem Adeoti 9.1 Introduction 229 9.2 Fish Processing By-Product 230 9.3 Chemical and Physical Properties of Crude Fish Oil 231 9.4 Oil Recovery Processes and Parameters 236 9.5 Fuel Properties of Crude and Refined Fish Oils 247 9.7 Upgrading Marine Crude Bio-Oil 251 9.8 Emission Comparison for Bio-Oils 259 9.9 Comparison of Crude Oil and Refined Oil Performance as a Fuel 265 9.10 Comparison of Fish Biofuels 268 9.11 Summary 268 References 269 Index 277
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Subject Aquatic resources.
Renewable natural resources.
Biomass.
Chemicals.
Biomass
Aquatic resources
Biomass
Chemicals
Renewable natural resources
Form Electronic book
Author Kerton, Francesca M., editor
Yan, Ning, 1982- editor.
ISBN 9781119117186
1119117186
9781119117179
1119117178