| Description |
1 online resource (521 pages) |
| Series |
Environmental and Occupational Health Ser |
|
Environmental and Occupational Health Ser
|
| Contents |
Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of Contents; Foreword; Editors; Contributors; Introduction; Section I : Introduction and Analysis; Chapter 1: Fluorosurfactants in Firefighting Foams; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Fluorosurfactant Chemistry; 1.2.1 Electrochemical Fluorination (ECF) Process; 1.2.2 Fluorotelomer Process; 1.3 Long Chain And Short Chain: Terminology And Structures; 1.4 Firefighting Foam Before Fluorosurfactants; 1.5 Fluorosurfactants In Afff; 1.5.1 Ecf-Based Fluorosurfactants Used in Afff; 1.5.2 Fluorotelomer-Based Fluorosurfactant Used in AFFF |
|
1.6 Firefighting Foams: Types And Composition1.6.1 Types of Firefighting Foam; 1.6.2 AFFF Ingredients and Composition; 1.7 Qualified Products List (Qpl); 1.8 Firefighting Foam Selection And Use; 1.9 AFFF And F3: Field Test Performance And Efficacy; 1.10 AFFF Use: Best Practices; 1.11 Summary And Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 2: Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Analysis to Support Site Characterization, Exposure, and Risk Management; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 General Extraction Methods; 2.2.1 Solid-Phase Extraction; 2.2.2 Liquid-Liquid Extraction |
|
2.3 Overview of Analytical Methods2.3.1 Liquid Chromatography; 2.3.1.1 Orthogonal Chromatography; 2.3.1.2 Comparison of Analytical Instrumentation; 2.3.2 Gas Chromatography; 2.3.3 Emerging Technologies; 2.3.3.1 Total Fluorine Analysis; 2.3.3.2 Total Oxidizable Precursor Assay; 2.3.3.3 Particle-Induced Gamma-Ray Emission; 2.3.3.4 Fluorine-19 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance; 2.4 Interlaboratory Comparisons; 2.5 Standard Methods; 2.6 Cross-Contamination Issues; 2.6.1 Sample Collection; 2.6.2 Sample Storage; 2.6.3 Sample Preparation; 2.6.4 Sample Analysis; 2.7 Quality Assurance and Quality Control |
|
2.8 Quantitation Methods2.8.1 Detection and Quantitation Limits; 2.9 Quantitation Challenges; 2.10 Conclusions; References; Chapter 3: Understanding Precursor Contributions; 3.1 Background; 3.2 Approaches to Fluorine Content Estimation; 3.2.1 Particle-Induced Gamma Emission; 3.2.2 Adsorbable Organic Fluorine; 3.3 Total Oxidizable Precursor Assay; 3.3.1 TOP Procedure; 3.3.2 TOP Applications; 3.3.3 Regulatory Applications; 3.4 Analytical Issues, Limitations, and Data Usability Considerations; 3.4.1 Quality of Underlying Analytical Procedure |
|
3.4.2 Understanding and Monitoring for Reaction Completeness3.4.3 Precursor Volatility; 3.4.4 Ultra-Short-Chain Products; 3.4.5 Completeness of Extraction; 3.5 Summary; REFERENCES; Section II : Regulations; Chapter 4: Managing Risk from Perfluorinated Compounds in Drinking Water; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Sdwa Risk Management Tools; 4.3 Selecting A Contaminant and Deciding To Regulate; 4.4 Health Advisories for Pfos and Pfoa; 4.5 Perfluorinated Compounds and the Sdwa Risk Management Paradigm; REFERENCES; Chapter 5: Emerging Contaminant Monitoring as a Host Nation Guest; 5.1 Introduction |
| Notes |
5.1.1 Background on US Military and Neighboring Host Nation Communities |
|
Print version record |
| Form |
Electronic book
|
| Author |
Xing, Yun
|
|
Racz, LeeAnn
|
| ISBN |
9780429945038 |
|
0429945035 |
|
