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Book Cover
E-book
Author Nelson, William M

Title Green solvents for chemistry : perspectives and practice / William M. Nelson
Published Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2003

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Description 1 online resource (ix, 390 pages) : illustrations
Series Green chemistry series
Green chemistry series.
Contents Cover -- Contents -- 1. Philosophy of the Environment -- 1.1 The Emerging Paradigm -- 1.2 Pollution Prevention and Green Chemistry -- 1.3 Philosophy in Practice -- 1.4 Solvents -- 1.5 Future Direction -- 1.6 Subject Content of Book -- 2. Chemical Practice and Solvent Usage -- 2.1 Solvent Usage -- 2.2 Pollution: Effects of solvents -- 2.3 Applications of Solvents -- 2.4 Broad Areas of Application -- 2.5 Domain and Range of Solvent Employment -- 2.6 Global Effects of Solvent Usage -- 2.7 Challenge Offered to the Chemical Community -- 2.8 Solvent Supply and Demand -- 3. Solvation and Solvent Phenomena -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Physical Properties of Solvents -- 3.3 Chemical Properites of Solvents -- 3.4 Solvation Chemistry -- 3.5 Sovent Effects on Chemical Phenomena -- 3.6 Solvent Roles -- 3.7 Solvent Effects and Green Chemistry -- 4. Green Solvents in Green Chemistry -- 4.1 Definition of Green Solvents -- 4.2 Specific Health and Environmental Requirements -- 4.3 Solvents in Terms of Life-Cycle Analysis -- 4.4 Life-Cycle Assessment -- 4.5 Life-Cycle Assessment: Its Application to Solvents -- 4.6 A Proposed LCA Approach to Solvent Selection -- 4.7 Proposed Checklist for Solvent Use Evaluation -- 4.8 Practical Approach to Life-Cycle Evaluation of Solvent Usage -- 4.9 LCA Leading to Total Quality Management (TQM) -- 4.10 Concluding Comments on LCA -- 4.11 Green Solvents -- 5. Criteria for Selection and/or Design of Green Solvents -- 5.1 The Need for Green Solvents -- 5.2 Criteria to Evaluate Solvents -- 5.3 Reversibility of Toxicity -- 5.4 Concept of Receptors -- 5.5 Mode of Entry of Toxins -- 5.6 Translocation of Xenobiotics -- 5.7 Storage of Chemicals in the Body -- 5.8 Interpretation of Toxicity -- 5.9 Methodology to Evaluate Green Solvents -- 5.10 Presently Available Solvents -- 6. Green Solvents for Academic Chemistry -- 6.1 Environmental Concerns for Educational Institutions -- 6.2 Green Chemistry Alternatives -- 6.3 Early Chemistries: Elementary through High School -- 6.4 Undergraduate/Graduate Schools -- 6.5 Organic Chemistry -- 6.6 Readily Available Drop-in Replacements -- 6.7 Inorganic Chemistry -- 6.8 Nuclear and Photochemistry -- 6.9 Analytical Chemistry -- 6.10 Biochemistry -- 6.11 Medicinal Chemistry -- 6.12 Teaching Laboratories -- 7. Green Solvents for Industrial Chemistry -- 7.1 Environmentally Friendly Processes -- 7.2 Industry's Response to the Global Environment -- 7.3 Occupational Toxicology -- 7.4 What Are Green Industrial Solvents? -- 7.5 Solvents by Industrial Reaction Process -- 7.6 Alternative Solvents for Separation Processes -- 7.7 Military Solvents -- 7.8 Future of Industrial Solvents -- 8. Green Solvents for Practical and Ordinary Chemical Usage -- 8.1 Why This Area? -- 8.2 Ordinary Solvent Usage -- 8.3 Household Solvents -- 8.4 Recreational and Transportation Solvents -- 8.5 Evaluating Chemistries -- 9. Green Solvents: Ecology and Economics -- 9.1 Place of Green Solvents in Chemistry Practices -- 9.2 Green Solvents: Epilogue -- 9.3 Economics and Ecology -- 9.4 Future Steps -- Appendices -- R
Summary The aim of this book is to introduce the use of green solvents throughout chemistry and to provide a comprehensive reference for solvents currently applicable in green chemistry. The first section covers solvents in chemical perspective, and the second section is a guide to green solvents. Overall, this volume defines characteristics of green solvents and their current usage, and explores their importance ecologically and economically. It includes a full range of commercial, industrial, and academic green solvents, and discusses solvents in specific commercial and non-commercial practices. "Green Solvents for Chemistry" differs from other works on solvents in that only solvents for green chemistry are included along with their chemical properties and toxicological issues
Analysis Andre fag (naturvidenskab og teknik) Andre fag
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 345-377) and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Solvents.
Green chemistry.
solvent.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Chemical & Biochemical.
Solvents.
Environmental chemistry -- Industrial applications.
Green chemistry
Solvents
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780198035763
0198035764
1433701170
9781433701177
1280502681
9781280502682
0195186451
9780195186451
9780195157369
0195157362