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Title Structural identification of constructed systems : approaches, methods, and technologies for effective practice of St-Id / sponsored by Committee on Structural Identification of Constructed Systems of the Performance of Structures Committee of the Technical Activities Division of the Structural Engineering Institute of ASCE ; edited by F. Necati Çatbaş, Tracy Kijewski-Correa, A. Emin Aktan
Published Reston, Virginia : American Society of Civil Engineers, [2013]
©2013

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Description 1 online resource (xiv, 234 pages) : illustrations
Contents 1. Structural Identification of Constructed Systems -- Overview -- Objectives -- Historical Development -- Six Steps for St-Id of Constructed Systems -- Outline of Report -- 2. A-Priori Modeling -- Classification of A-Priori Models -- Common Model Types -- Modeling Constraints Unique to St-Id -- Construction of A-Priori Models Through 3D CAD -- Quality Control Requirements -- 3. Experimental Considerations -- Classification of Experiments Based On Input -- Sensors and Sensor Classification -- Data Transmission -- Data Acquisition and Management -- Use of Non-Destructive Evaluation for Structural Identification -- 4. Data Processing and Direct Data Interpretation -- Examples of Non-Physical Numerical Models -- 5. Structural Identification for Selection, Application and Calibration of Physics-Based Models -- Model Selection -- Model Application for Structural Identification -- Model Calibration -- 6. Utilization of St-Id for Assessment and Decision Making -- Performance-Based Engineering -- Risk-Based Decision-Making -- Quantitative vs. Qualitative Risk Assessment -- Appendix A: Case Studies on the Structural Identification of Buildings -- A.1. Chicago Full-Scale Monitoring Program -- A.2. Four Seasons Building -- A.3. Three-Story Concrete Building in CSMIP -- A.4. Guangzhou New TV Tower -- A.5. Seven-Story RC Building Slice -- A.6. Building Substructure Example: Composite Structural Floor System -- Appendix B: Case Studies on the Structural Identification of Bridges -- B.1. Henry Hudson Bridge -- B.2. Throgs Neck Bridge -- B.3. Golden Gate Bridge -- B.4. Vincent Thomas Bridge -- B.5. Hakucho Suspension Bridge -- B.6. Yokohama Bay Bridge -- B.7. Alfred Zampa Memorial Bridge -- B.8. Langensand Bridge -- B.9. Sunrise Boulevard Movable Bridge -- B.10. New Svinesund Bridge
Summary Prepared by the Committee on Structural Identification of Constructed Systems of the Performance of Structures Committee of the Technical Activities Division of the Structural Engineering Institute of ASCE. Structural Identification of Constructed Systems: Approaches, Methods, and Technologies for Effective Practice of St-Id offers an overview of nearly 20 years of research directed at bridging the gap in structural engineering between models and real structural systems. Structural identification, known as St-Id, can be defined as the process of creating and updating a model of a structure (for instance, a finite element model) using experimental observations and data. By developing reliable estimates of the performance and vulnerability of structural systems, St-Id produces improved simulations that, in turn, assist in decision making and the transition to performance-based civil engineering. Drawing upon contributions from experts in the field, this report focuses on defining the most critical considerations of St-Id, which include: modeling, both analytical and numerical; experimentation, including observations, sensing, and monitoring; data processing, including error screening and feature extraction; model calibration, including comparisons of models and experimental data, model updating, and model selection; and decision support, such as scenario analyses and risk assessment. Two appendixes present case studies demonstrating the St-Id of buildings and of bridges. Structural engineers, educators, and researchers working in the areas of structural modeling, health monitoring, assessment, forensics, performance evaluation, predictive analysis, and decision making will find this book useful in covering critical and practical aspects of these concepts
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes English
Print version record
Subject Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Research
Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Mathematical models
Building.
Bridges -- Design and construction.
Building -- Safety measures.
Bridges -- Safety measures
constructions (sculpture)
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Civil -- General.
Bridges -- Design and construction
Bridges -- Safety measures
Building
Building -- Safety measures
Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Mathematical models
Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Research
Form Electronic book
Author Catbas, F. Necati.
Kijewski-Correa, Tracy Lynn.
Aktan, A. E.
Structural Engineering Institute. Committee on Structural Identification of Constructed Systems.
American Society of Civil Engineers.
ISBN 9780784476475
0784476470