Title Degradation assessment and failure prevention of pipeline systems / Gabriella Bolzon, Giovanna Gabetta, Hryhoriy Nykyforchyn, editors

Published Cham : Springer, 2021

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Description 1 online resource (248 pages) Series Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ; v. 102 Lecture notes in civil engineering ; v. 102. Contents Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Project Results -- Non-destructive Mechanical Testing of Pipelines -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Indentation-Based Structural Diagnosis Tool -- 2.1 Damage Detection -- 2.2 Damage Quantification -- 2.3 Sampling Size -- 3 Closing Remarks -- References -- In-Service Degradation of Pipeline Steels -- 1 Introduction -- 2 General Regularities of In-Service Degradation of Long Term Operational Structural Steels -- 2.1 Strength, Plasticity and Brittle Fracture Resistance -- 2.2 Stress Corrosion Cracking of Operated Pipeline Steels 2.3 Regularities of Corrosion Fatigue Crack Growth in Steels Taking into Account Their Operational Degradation -- 3 Role of Hydrogen in In-Bulk Service Degradation of Pipeline Steels -- 4 Stages of Operational Degradation of Pipeline Steels -- 5 Accelerated Method of Steel Degradation -- 6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Non-destructive Electrochemical Evaluation of Pipeline Degradation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental -- 2.1 Materials -- 2.2 Impact Testing -- 2.3 Electrochemical Investigations -- 3 Deterioration of Brittle Fracture Resistance of Pipeline Steels Under Operation 4 Susceptibility of Pipeline Steels to Corrosion Degradation Under Operation -- 5 Degradation Prediction Method Based on Electrochemical Correlation -- 6 Method for Degradation Evaluation Based on Electrochemical Fracture Surface Analysis -- 7 Non-destructive Evaluation of Pipeline Steel Considering Degradation Stage -- 8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Structural and Fractographic Features of Gas Pipeline Steel Degradation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Mechanical Properties Under Tensile Testing 3.2 Brittle Fracture Resistance of Pipeline Steels -- 3.3 Structural Peculiarities of Degradation for Pipeline Steels -- 3.4 Fractographic Features of Operational Degradation of Pipe Steels -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Determination of the Residual Lifetime of Gas Pipeline with Surface Crack Under Internal Pressure and Soil Corrosion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Substantiation of the Importance of Hydrogen Effect on Metal in the Modelling of Fatigue Crack Growth in Pipeline Steels 3 Estimation of the Residual Lifetime of the Pipe Subjected to Combined Action of Soil Corrosion and Hydrogenation Under Sustained Load -- 4 Calculation Model for the Assessment of Pipe Residual Lifetime Under Transient Loading Conditions -- 5 Calculation of the Residual Lifetime of the Gas Pipeline Under Transient Loading -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Open Issues -- A Tentative Summary of Corrosion Issues in Pipelines Transporting Hydrocarbons -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Damage Issues of Pipelines -- 2.1 Internal Corrosion Challenges -- 2.2 External Corrosion Challenges Summary This book presents the results of the research project G5055 'Development of novel methods for the prevention of pipeline failures with security implications, ' carried out in the framework of the NATO Science for Peace and Security program, and explores the lifecycle assessment of gas infrastructures. Throughout their service lives, pipelines transporting hydrocarbons are exposed to demanding working conditions and aggressive media. In long-term service, material aging increases the risk of damage and failure, which can be accompanied by significant economic losses and severe environmental consequences. This book presents a selection of complementary contributions written by experts operating in the wider fields of pipeline integrity; taken together, they offer a comprehensive portrait of the latest developments in this technological area Notes 2.3 Bulk Material Degradation Problems Print version record Subject Pipelines -- Testing Pipelines -- Cracking. Engineering geology. Foundations. Hydraulics. Fossil fuels. Geotechnical engineering. Fossil Fuels foundations (structural elements) hydraulics. fossil fuel. Engineering geology Fossil fuels Foundations Geotechnical engineering Hydraulics Pipelines -- Cracking Pipelines -- Testing Form Electronic book Author Bolzon, Gabriella, editor. Gabetta, G., editor. Nykyforchyn, Hryhoriy, editor ISBN 9783030580735 3030580733

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