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Book Cover
E-book
Author Chaudhary, Vijay

Title Assessment of Polymeric Materials for Biomedical Applications
Published Milton : Taylor & Francis Group, 2023

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Description 1 online resource (217 p.)
Series Emerging Materials and Technologies Series
Emerging Materials and Technologies Series
Contents Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- About the Editors -- List of Contributors -- Chapter 1 Recent Trends and Future Potential for Polymeric Materials (Natural and Synthetic) -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Synthetic Polymers -- 1.3 Synthetic Polymers in Everyday Use -- 1.4 Types of Synthetic Polymers -- 1.4.1 Low-Density Polyethylene -- 1.4.2 High-Density Polyethylene -- 1.4.3 Polypropylene -- 1.4.4 Polyvinyl Chloride -- 1.4.5 Polystyrene -- 1.4.6 Nylon -- 1.4.7 Teflon -- 1.4.8 Thermoplastic Polyurethane -- 1.4.9 Polylactic Acid
1.4.10 Polyhydroxyalkanoates -- 1.4.11 Polybutylene Succinate -- 1.5 Bio-Polyethylene -- 1.6 Bio-Based Natural Polymers -- 1.6.1 Starch -- 1.6.2 Cellulose -- 1.7 Chitin and Chitosan -- 1.8 Current Status and Future Trends -- 1.9 Challenges in Biopolymers -- 1.10 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2 Characterization of Polymeric Materials for Biomedical Applications -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Characterization of Polymeric Materials Based on their Sources Having Biomedical Applications -- 2.2.1 Naturally Occurring Biodegradable Polymeric Materials -- 2.2.1.1 Collagen -- 2.2.1.2 Gelatin
2.2.1.3 Fibrin -- 2.2.1.4 Hyaluronic Acid -- 2.2.1.5 Chitosan -- 2.2.1.6 Starch -- 2.2.1.7 Alginate -- 2.2.1.8 Silk -- 2.2.1.9 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) -- 2.2.1.10 Sundew Adhesives -- 2.2.2 Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers -- 2.3 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 Toxicology Assessment of Polymeric Material for Implants -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Use of old Polymers But New Composites -- 3.3 Material Prerequisites for Devices and Implants -- 3.3.1 Materials -- 3.3.1.1 Polyethylene (PE) -- 3.3.1.2 Polypropylene (PP) -- 3.3.1.3 Polyurethane (PU) -- 3.3.1.4 Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
3.3.1.5 Silicone, e.g., Parylene, PDMS -- 3.3.1.6 Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) -- 3.3.1.7 Polyamide (PA) -- 3.3.1.8 Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) -- 3.3.1.9 Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Composites -- 3.3.1.10 Polyimide -- 3.4 Recent Advances in Select Technologies for Implant Fabrication -- 3.4.1 Injectable Implants -- 3.4.2 On-Demand Implants -- 3.4.3 Expandable Implants -- 3.4.4 3D Printing -- 3.4.5 Novel Drug Delivery System -- 3.4.6 Polymers as a Building Block for DD System -- 3.4.7 Polymer as Drug Carrier -- 3.4.8 Chemically Linked Polymer Matrix -- 3.4.9 Physical Entrapment of Drug
3.4.10 Liposomes -- 3.4.11 Nanoparticles -- 3.4.12 Microspheres -- 3.5 Mechanism of Drug Release From Polymer Device -- 3.5.1 Diffusion-Controlled System -- 3.5.2 Matrix System -- 3.5.3 Chemically Control Systems -- 3.5.4 Subcutaneous Implant Devices -- 3.5.5 Toxicological Assessment -- 3.6 Subcutaneous Implantation and Explant Evaluation -- 3.6.1 Preparation of Single-Cell Suspension -- 3.6.2 Polymeric Implant Toxicological Assessment of Extract for Chromosomal Aberration Assays -- 3.6.3 Preparation of Extract for Salmonella/Microsome and Chromosome Aberration Assay
Summary This book explains various facets of polymeric materials in biomedical filed including overview of various toxicology assessments of polymeric materials, polymeric materials for drug delivery system. Design & analysis of polymeric materials based components using ANSYS Software alongwith additively manufactured artificial organs is included
Notes Description based upon print version of record
3.6.4 In Vitro Cytotoxicity Analysis
Form Electronic book
Author Gupta, Sumit
Gupta, Pallav
Das, Partha Pratim
ISBN 9781000952254
1000952258