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E-book

Title Handbook on natural pigments in food and beverages : industrial applications for improving food color / edited by Reinhold Carle and Ralf M. Schweiggert
Published Duxford, UK : Woodhead Publishing, 2016

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Description 1 online resource (538)
Series Woodhead Publishing series in food science, technology, and nutrition ; number 295
Woodhead Publishing in food science, technology, and nutrition ; nn. 295.
Contents Front Cover; Handbook on Natural Pigmentsin Food and Beverages; Related titles; Handbook on Natural Pigments in Food and Beverages; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Contributors; Woodhead Publishing Series in Food Science, Technology and Nutrition; Preface; One -- Consumer Expectations and Legal Framework of Food Colorants; 1 -- Food Color and Coloring Food: Quality, Differentiation and Regulatory Requirements in the European Union and the United States; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Why Color Food? A Historic Overview; 1.2 Why Color Food? The Situation Today
2. Coloring Principles Used for Food Coloring2.1 Naturalness of Natural Food Coloring; 2.2 Coloring Principles From Food; 2.2.1 Coloring Food With Food; 2.2.2 Coloring Principles Selectively Extracted From Edible Natural Sources, not Modified; 2.3 Coloring Principles Derived From Nonedible Raw Material, not Modified; 2.4 Nature-Identical Colors (Organic Pigments); 2.5 Colors Derived From Natural Raw Materials but With Modifications of the Coloring Principle; 2.6 Coloring Principle is Formed Through Heating; 2.6.1 Caramel; 2.6.2 Vegetable Carbon; 2.7 Inorganic Pigments; 2.8 Artificial Colors
3. Coloring Food With Food3.1 Imparting Color to Food With Colorful Food That is Consumed as Such; 3.2 Imparting Color to Food With "Coloring Food"; 4. Food Colors: EU Regulations; 5. Guidance Notes; 6. Food Color Regulations in the United States; 7. Consumer Expectations; 7.1 "Natural" in the Consumer's Perception; 7.2 Clean Labeling and the Future Beyond: Custom-Designed Food; References; 2 -- The Psychological Effects of Food Colors; 1. Introduction; 2. Psychological Effects of Food Color: Setting Sensory Expectations; 2.1 Taste/Flavor Intensity; 2.2 Interim Summary; 2.3 Flavor Identity
2.4 Interim Summary3. Names, Brands, and Colors; 4. Psychological Effects of Food Color on Behavior; 4.1 Off-Coloring in Food; 4.2 Artificial Versus Natural; 5. Marketing Color; 6. Individual Differences in the Psychological Effects of Color; 6.1 Cross-Cultural Differences; 6.2 Developmental Differences; 6.3 Expertise and the Psychological Effects of Food Coloring; 6.4 Genetic Differences in the Effect of Color; 6.5 Interim Summary; 7. The Future of Color in Food; 8. Conclusions; References; Two -- General Considerations About Pigment Stability; 3 -- Anthocyanins
1. Structural Diversity of Anthocyanins and Their Occurrence in Food Plants2. Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Having an Impact on Color Evolution and Anthocyanin Stability; 2.1 Compound Structure; 2.2 pH Value; 2.3 Intramolecular and Intermolecular Copigmentation, Self-Association; 2.4 Metal Complexation; 2.5 Interaction of Anthocyanins With Food Hydrocolloids; 2.6 Deposition of Anthocyanins in Plant Cells; 2.7 Color Range in Intact Plant Matrices and in Processed Foods; 3. Factors Affecting Anthocyanin Stability Upon Processing and Storage
Summary 'Handbook on Natural Pigments in Food and Beverages' is unique in its approach to the improvement of food colours. The book is written with industrial applications in mind, with each chapter focusing on a colour solution for a specific commodity that will provide food scientists with a one-stop, comprehensive reference on how to improve the colour of a particular food product
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Coloring matter in food.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Food Science.
Coloring matter in food
Form Electronic book
Author Carle, Reinhold.
Schweiggert, Ralf M
ISBN 9780081003923
0081003927
0081003714
9780081003718