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E-book

Title Human aging : from cellular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies / edited by Calogero Caruso and Giuseppina Candore
Published London, United Kingdom : Academic Press, 2021

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Description 1 online resource (1 volume) : illustrations (black and white, and color)
Contents Intro -- Human Aging: From Cellular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the editors -- Preface -- Chapter 1: Aging and longevity: An evolutionary approach -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Why does aging occur? -- 1.3. Mechanisms of aging -- 1.4. Causality and chance in aging and longevity -- 1.5. Conclusions and future perspectives -- References -- Chapter 2: Demographic aspects of aging -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Understanding the process: Browsing around the demographic transition theories -- 2.3. Aging inequalities
2.3.1. Differences by gender, education, and cause of death -- 2.3.2. Does having a longer life also mean having a better life? -- 2.3.3. Economics of population aging -- 2.4. Conclusions and perspectives -- References -- Chapter 3: Pathobiology of aging: An introduction to age-related diseases -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Complexity -- 3.3. Hallmarks of aging -- 3.4. Genomic instability -- 3.5. Epigenetic alteration -- 3.6. Deregulated nutrient sensing pathways -- 3.6.1. FOXO3 -- 3.6.2. Insulin/IGF-1 pathway -- 3.6.3. mTOR pathway -- 3.6.4. Sirtuin pathway -- 3.6.5. Autophagy
3.7. Loss of proteostasis -- 3.8. Mitochondrial dysfunction -- 3.9. Telomere attrition -- 3.10. Cellular senescence -- 3.11. Stem cell exhaustion -- 3.12. Altered intercellular communication -- 3.13. Cancer and aging -- 3.14. Conclusion and future perspectives -- References -- Chapter 4: Cellular senescence and senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) in aging process -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Signaling pathway stimulating the appearance of SASP -- 4.3. SASP components -- 4.4. MiRNA and extracellular vesicles as new regulators and components of SASP
4.5. SASP profile in different cell types -- 4.6. Cellular senescence, SASP, and aging -- 4.7. Conclusions and future perspectives -- References -- Chapter 5: The role of inflammaging in the development of chronic diseases of older people -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Basic mechanisms: Cellular senescence, inflammaging, molecular inflammation, and senoinflammation -- 5.2.1. Cellular senescence -- 5.2.2. Inflammaging -- 5.2.3. Molecular inflammation -- 5.2.4. Senoinflammation -- 5.3. Is chronic inflammatory state a common denominator of ARDs? -- 5.3.1. T2DM
5.3.2. Chronic aging-related respiratory diseases -- 5.3.3. Atherosclerosis -- 5.3.4. Frailty -- 5.3.5. Alzheimer's disease (AD) -- 5.3.6. Parkinson's disease (PD) -- 5.4. The case of COVID-19 -- 5.5. Proposed interventions to prevent ARDs -- 5.6. Conclusion and future perspective -- References -- Chapter 6: A new perspective on ROS in aging with an integrated view of the gut microbiota -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. The reactive oxygen species -- 6.3. The biological function of ROS -- 6.4. The oxidative stress theory of aging
Notes Includes index
Print version record
Subject Aging.
Age factors in disease.
Aging
Age Factors
Age factors in disease
Aging
Form Electronic book
Author Carudo, Calogero, editor
Candore, Giuseppina, editor
ISBN 9780128227374
0128227370