3 Meaning 'Beyond' the Gloss: Cognitive Semantics -- 3.1 Symbolism and Semantics: What Is a 'Word'? -- 3.2 Construal, Meaning, and Polysemy: What Are the 'Meanings' of a Lexical Unit? -- 3.3 Construal and Conceptual Structure: Domains and Frames -- 3.4 Prominence in Meaning: Profile/Base Relationships and Trajector/Landmark Alignment -- 3.5 Significance of Cognitive Semantics to This Research -- 4 Meaning 'Beyond' the Word: Construction Grammar -- 4.1 Significance of Construction Grammar to This Research -- 5 Meaning 'Beyond' the Literal: Conceptual Metaphor Theory and Its Kin