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Book Cover
E-book
Author Abd Rabou, Ahmed

Title Good Governance and Civil-Security Relations A Comparative Study of Turkey and Egypt
Published Milton : Taylor & Francis Group, 2020

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Description 1 online resource (187 p.)
Series Routledge Studies in Middle Eastern Democratization and Government Ser
Routledge Studies in Middle Eastern Democratization and Government Ser
Contents Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Table of Contents -- List of figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Theory of civil-security relations -- Introduction -- Civil-military relations: state of the art -- Theories of civil-military relations -- First: separation theory -- Second: concordance theory -- Third: the civil-military contest -- Civil-military relations in the Middle East -- The police and politics (civil-security relations) -- Good governance of the security sector -- Conclusion
Chapter 2: Turkish civil-security relations: A historical account -- Introduction -- The Ottoman Empire -- The War of Independence (1919−1923) -- Toward the first coup (1923−1960) -- The first phase (1923−1926) -- The second phase (1927−1945) -- The third phase (1945−1960) -- The tutelary system (1960−1980) -- The constitution of 1961 -- The era of coalition government and political instability -- The coup by memorandum (March 1971) -- Constitutional changes post-1971 Coup -- The background of the military coup of 1980 -- Consolidating military power (1980−2002) -- Military rule (1980−1983)
Turgut Özal's administration (1983-1991) -- The Tansu Çiller years and the imposed concordance (1993-1997) -- The Islamic factor and the soft coup on February 28, 1997 -- Brief discordance (1997-1998) -- The Bülent Ecevit-ledcoalition government (May 28, 1999-November 18, 2002) -- The policing system in Turkey -- Conclusion -- Chapter 3: Civil-security relations in Egypt: A historical account -- Introduction -- The military and the establishment of modern Egypt -- Muhammad Ali's dynasty -- The 'Urabi uprising -- The Egyptian army during the British occupation -- The army between two revolutions
The 1952 revolution and its direct consequences -- The charismatic Nasser and the military (1954−1970) -- Sadat and the undermining of the military's political position (1970−1981) -- The Mubarak era: incorporating the military in the crony capitalist system and the rise of the security state (1981−2011) -- The policing system in Egypt -- Conclusion -- Note -- Chapter 4: Civil-security relations in post-AKPTurkey -- Introduction -- EU accession: how was civilian control possible? -- The military's economic activities -- The armed forces trust and pension fund (OYAK) -- Military spending
Military industry -- Constitutional, legal, and institutional amendments by AKP governments -- Reforming the national security council (NSC) -- Amendments to the military judicial system -- Enhanced transparency for defense expenditures -- 2011 constitutional amendments -- Amendment of Article 35 of the Turkish Armed Forces Internal Service Act -- The changing mindset of the military leadership -- Tensions between the AKP governments and the military -- The Ergenekon case -- E-memorandum of 2007 -- The July 15, 2016 attempted coup -- The night of the coup and the role of intelligence
Notes Description based upon print version of record
The coup investigations and its consequences
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9781000172799
1000172791