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Book Cover
E-book
Author Olsen, Alexander Arnfinn.

Title Ship operations in extreme low temperature environments / Alexander Olsen
Published Cham : Springer, 2024

Copies

Description 1 online resource (561 p.)
Series Springer Series on Naval Architecture, Marine Engineering, Shipbuilding and Shipping ; v.19
Springer series on naval architecture, marine engineering, shipbuilding and shipping ; v. 19.
Contents Intro -- Preface -- Temperature Conversion Table -- Knots to Kilometres/Miles per Hour Conversion Table -- Nautical Miles/Kilometres/Miles Conversion Table -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I The Arctic Environment -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Objective of the Book -- 1.3 Classification Notations -- 1.4 Definitions -- 1.5 Certification Procedure -- 1.5.1 Engineering Review -- 1.5.2 Plans and Particulars to Be Submitted (The Winterisation Plan) -- 1.5.3 Initial Survey -- 1.5.4 Annual Surveys -- 1.5.5 Notation Changes
1.5.6 National Administration Requirements -- 1.5.7 Design Service Temperature -- 1.5.8 Ergonomics -- 2 The Arctic Environment -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Arctic Environment -- 2.2.1 Vegetation in the Arctic -- 2.2.2 Limits of Arctic Lands -- 2.2.3 Permafrost and Terrain -- 2.2.4 Permanent Land Ice -- 2.2.5 Beaches and Cliffs -- 2.2.6 Details of Coastal Topography -- 2.3 The Arctic Climate -- 2.3.1 Air Pressure -- 2.3.2 Winter Months -- 2.3.3 Spring and Summer Months -- 2.3.4 Autumn Months -- 2.3.5 Principal Tracks of Cyclones and Synoptic Systems -- 2.4 Arctic Weather Systems -- 2.4.1 Wind
2.4.2 Temperature -- 2.4.3 Fog and Visibility -- 2.4.4 Cloud -- 2.4.5 Precipitation -- 2.5 Arctic Sea Ice -- 2.5.1 Ages and Stages of Development of Sea Ice -- 2.5.2 Concentration -- 2.5.3 Floe Size -- 2.5.4 Ice Topography -- 2.5.5 Ice Formation -- 2.5.6 Structure and Properties of Sea Ice -- 2.5.7 Annual Ice Cycle -- 2.5.8 Occurrence of Sea Ice -- 2.5.9 Ice Forecasting -- 2.6 Other Ice Formations Encountered at Sea -- 2.6.1 River Ice -- 3 Arctic Oceanography -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Bathymetry -- 3.2.1 Water Masses -- 3.2.2 Currents -- 3.2.3 Advection Boundaries
3.3 Western North American Waters -- 3.3.1 Bathymetry -- 3.3.2 Currents -- 3.4 Eastern North American Waters (North of a Line, Resolution Island-Kap Farvel) -- 3.4.1 General -- 3.4.2 Bathymetry -- 3.4.3 General Circulation -- 3.4.4 Thermal Structure (Summer) -- 3.5 Northeast Atlantic Waters -- 3.5.1 Bathymetry -- 3.5.2 Water Masses and Currents -- 3.6 Eurasian Coastal Waters -- 3.6.1 Bathymetry -- 3.6.2 Currents -- 3.7 Eastern Siberian Coastal Waters -- 3.7.1 Bathymetry -- 3.7.2 Currents -- 3.8 Central Polar Basin -- 3.8.1 Bathymetry -- 3.9 The Continental Margin
3.9.1 Shelves, Slopes and Canyons -- 3.9.2 Rises and Plateaux -- 3.10 The Ocean Basin -- 3.10.1 Lomonosov Ridge -- 3.10.2 Other Ridges -- 3.10.3 Abyssal Plains -- 3.10.4 Bottom Sediments -- 3.11 Water Masses -- 3.11.1 Four Water Masses Recognised in the Central Polar Basin -- 3.11.2 Tides -- 3.11.3 Underwater Sound -- 3.12 Arctic Ocean Fronts -- 3.12.1 General -- 3.12.2 Iceland-Faeroe Front -- 3.12.3 Greenland-Norwegian Sea Front -- 3.12.4 Bear Island Front -- 3.12.5 West Spitsbergen Front -- 3.12.6 East Greenland Front -- 3.12.7 Kolbeinsey Front -- 3.12.8 Denmark Strait Front
Summary This book recognizes the fact that the vessels' intended operational profile may vary as some vessels are intended to operate with the assistance of an ice breaker and others are intended to operate independently. The guidance provided in this book is proposed to apply to all vessels that are designed, equipped and intended to operate in low-temperature environments. Special attention is given to those vessels operating for extended periods in the Arctic regions, as this presents specific and unique challenges for vessels and crew members. The application of the guidance in this book is optional. When a vessel is designed, equipped, built and surveyed in accordance with the relevant class rules, and when found satisfactory during class notation survey, a classification notation may be granted which demonstrates the vessel's compliance with the appropriate class requirements for vessels operating in low-temperature environments. Those vessels that are designed to meet the requirements of an ice class are typically required to meet specific class rules around “strengthening for navigation in ice” or other equivalent and recognized ice class rules. Accordingly, this book also provides guidance related to the requirements which address the duration of emergency electrical power. This extended emergency power duration is expressed in hours and may be appended to the base optional class notations. To provide as much context as possible, this book refers to the most relevant international regulations and standards that are considered to be applicable. It is recommended that readers of this book refer to the most recent text of those regulations and standards when seeking to apply the guidance set out herein, as it is the intent of the book to remain consistent with the pertinent international regulations and standards developed by the global maritime industry
Notes Description based upon print version of record
3.12.9 Jan Mayen Front
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Subject Ships -- Management
Shipping -- Management
Genre/Form Electronic books
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9783031525131
3031525132