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Title Skin 3-D models and cosmetics toxicity / Aditya Bhushan Pant, Ashish Dwivedi, Ratan Singh Ray, Anurag Tripathi, Atul Kumar Upadhyay, Shiv Poojan, editors
Published Singapore : Springer, [2023]

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Description 1 online resource
Contents Intro -- Preface -- About This Book -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- 1: Artificial Skin Models for Animal-Free Testing: 3D Skin Reconstruct Approach, a Journey in the Past Two Decades -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Approach Toward an Animal Alternative -- 1.3 Merits/Demerits of Elective Methods -- 1.4 Skin Equivalent: 3D Skin Model, a Valuable Alternative to Animal Tests -- 1.5 Skin Equivalents As Far -- 1.5.1 In Vitro Reconstituted Epidermis -- 1.5.2 Development of Full-Thickness Skin Equivalents (FTSE) -- 1.5.3 Most Recent Skin Equivalents
1.6 Future Perspective: Next-Generation Skin Equivalents, a More Advanced Way Ahead! -- 1.7 Conclusion -- References -- Uncategorized References -- 2: Fabrication of Ready-to-Use Ex Vivo Human Skin Models for Chemical Testing: Current Status and Challenges -- 2.1 Part 1: Introduction -- 2.1.1 Skin Appendages -- 2.2 Part 2: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) and Full-Thickness Skin (FTS) Models -- 2.2.1 Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) -- 2.2.2 Full-Thickness Skin (FTS) -- 2.2.3 Future Developments of FTS and RHE Models -- 2.3 Part 3: Bioprinting of Skin Constructs
2.3.1 Biomaterials for Skin Bioinks -- 2.3.2 Advances in Skin Bioprinting -- 2.3.3 Bioprinting Limitations and New Prospective -- 2.4 Part 4: Micro-Tissue Equivalents (Organoids) Models -- 2.4.1 Organoid Models of Disease -- 2.5 Part 5: Chemical Irritation, Corrosion, and Sensitization Testing Using Skin Organoids -- 2.6 Part 6: Summary and Conclusions -- References -- 3: Human Skin Reconstructs Model Systems in Mechanistic Research, Safety, and Efficacy Studies of Cosmetics: Pros and Cons -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 3D Skin Models in the Dermatological Studies
3.3 Microfluidics: 3D Skin-on-a-Chip Platform -- 3.4 Ex Vivo Skin Explant -- 3.5 Advantages of 3D Skin or Ex Vivo Skin Explants -- 3.6 Limitations and Other Perspectives of 3D Skin or Ex Vivo Skin Explants -- References -- 4: Skin-on-a-Chip Microfluidic Devices: Production, Verification, and Uses in Cosmetic Toxicology -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Production of Skin-on-a-Chip Devices -- 4.2.1 Sourcing and Production of Skin Models for Skin-on-a-Chip Devices -- 4.2.2 Fabrication Methodologies of the Housing Units of Skin-on-a-Chip Devices
4.2.3 Material Selection for Fabrication of Skin-on-a-Chip Housing Plates -- 4.2.4 Design of the Nutrient Support System Within the Skin-on-a-Chip Device -- 4.2.5 Biosensor Integration into the Skin-on-a-Chip Device -- 4.3 Verification of Skin Structure and Function Within the Skin-on-a-Chip Device -- 4.3.1 Histological and Immunohistological Examination of Skin Model Structure -- 4.3.2 Determining Cell Viability of the Retained Skin Model -- 4.3.3 Accessing the Flow Rate and Perfusion of the Retained Skin Model by the Vascular/Microfluidic System
Summary Efforts are being made by research organizations and cosmetic industries worldwide to develop more precise and targeted 3D models that mimic humans for testing cosmetic and personal health care product ingredients, following a complete ban on animal testing. This book includes several subtopics dedicated to the progress made, challenges faced, roadblocks encountered, and future prospects in the development and validation of 3D models for testing these products. The book consist of an editorial and 14 themed chapters that will showcase the significant progress made so far, challenges encountered, and future prospects in the development of 3D reconstruct models
Notes 4.3.4 Determining Barrier Performance of the Retained Skin Model
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on October 06, 2023)
Subject Cosmetics -- Testing
Skin.
Cosmetics -- Testing.
Skin.
Form Electronic book
Author Pant, Aditya Bhushan, editor
Dwivedi, Ashish, editor.
Ray, Ratan Singh, editor.
Tripathi, Anurag, editor
Upadhyay, Atul Kumar, editor.
Poojan, Shiv, editor
ISBN 9819928044
9789819928040