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Book Cover
E-book
Author Fornaro, Gianfranco, author

Title Multi-dimensional imaging with synthetic aperature radar / Gianfranco Fornaro, Antonio Pauciullo, Vito Pascazio, Gilda Schirinzi, and Diego Reale
Published London : Academic Press, 2024

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Description 1 online resource
Contents Front Cover -- Multi-Dimensional Imaging with Synthetic Aperture Radar -- Copyright -- Contents -- Authors' biographies -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Brief history of radar and SAR development -- 1.2 Radar: detection and ranging -- 1.3 Radar imaging -- 1.4 Radar equation -- 1.4.1 Concentrated target -- 1.4.2 Distributed target -- 1.5 Interferometry -- 1.6 Differential SAR interferometry -- 1.7 Advanced differential SAR interferometry -- 1.8 Tomographic SAR for 3-dimensional and multi-dimensional analysis -- 2 Radar principles: ranging and Doppler -- 2.1 Target ranging with a rectangular pulse
2.2 Echoes from multiple targets -- 2.3 Chirp compression -- 2.4 Multiple pulses -- 2.5 Doppler effect -- 2.5.1 Effect of the movement of a target on a single echo -- 2.5.2 Analysis on the band pass signal -- 2.5.3 Analysis on the matched filter output -- 2.6 Radar waveforms -- 2.6.1 Continuous wave -- 2.6.2 Stepped frequency -- 2.7 Stretch processing and sampling -- 2.8 MATLABĀ® examples -- 2.8.1 Doppler analysis -- 3 Scene characterization -- 3.1 Electromagnetic wave polarization -- 3.2 Scattering matrix, scattering coefficient, and radar cross section
3.3 Scattering matrix of canonical objects -- 3.4 Stokes parameters and Mueller matrix -- 3.5 Coherent polarimetric decomposition -- 3.6 Scattering models -- 3.6.1 Surface scattering -- Physical optics -- The small perturbation model -- 3.6.2 Volume scattering -- 3.7 Speckle -- 3.7.1 Speckle statistics -- 4 Imaging radar: SAR data acquisition geometry and modes -- 4.1 Acquisition geometry of imaging radars -- 4.2 Resolution of a real aperture radar (RAR) -- 4.3 SAR resolution and Doppler bandwidth -- 4.3.1 Aperture synthesis approach -- 4.3.2 Doppler approach
4.4 SAR acquisition impulse response function -- 4.5 SAR data sampling and ambiguities -- 4.6 Acquisition modes -- 4.6.1 Broadside and squinted stripmap modes -- 4.6.2 Spotlight -- ScanSAR -- TOPS mode -- 5 2D SAR focusing -- 5.1 Preliminary concepts -- 5.2 Focusing of a single point scatterer -- 5.3 System transfer function evaluation -- 5.4 Focusing of an extended scene -- 5.5 Squinted geometry -- 5.6 MATLABĀ® examples -- 5.6.1 Raw data simulation -- 5.6.2 Narrow focusing processing -- 6 SAR interferometry -- 6.1 InSAR basic principles for topographic applications -- 6.1.1 SAR stereometry
6.1.2 SAR interferometry -- 6.1.3 Canonical topography case -- 6.2 Differential SAR interferometry -- 6.3 Phase statistic -- 6.4 Decorrelation effects -- 6.5 Effect of multilook on SAR interferograms -- 6.6 Coregistration of SAR acquisitions -- 6.7 Phase unwrapping -- 7 Multitemporal SAR interferometry -- 7.1 Signal phase model over multiple interferograms -- 7.1.1 Generalization of the two-antenna interferometry model -- 7.1.2 Multiacquisition SAR interferometry model -- 7.1.3 Interferometric data covariance model -- 7.2 Phase component separation -- 7.2.1 Stacking of coherent interferograms
Summary Provides a complete description of principles, models and data processing methods, giving an introduction to the theory that underlies recent applications such as topographic mapping and natural risk situational awareness - seismic-tectonics, active volcano, landslides and subsidence monitoring - security, urban, wide area and infrastructure control. Imaging radars, specifically Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), generally mounted onboard satellites or airplanes, are able to provide systematic high-resolution imaging of the Earth's surface. Recent advances in the field has seen applications to natural risk monitoring and security and has driven the development of many operational systems
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (ScienceDirect, viewed February 26, 2024)
Subject Synthetic aperture radar.
Genre/Form Electronic books
Form Electronic book
Author Pauciullo, Antonio, author
Pascazio, Vito, author
Schirinzi, Gilda, author
Reale, Diego, author
ISBN 9780128216576
0128216573