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Book Cover
E-book
Author Sarkodie-Gyan, Thompson.

Title The human locomotor system : physiological and technological foundations / Thompson Sarkodie-Gyan, Huiying Yu
Published Cham : Springer, 2023

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Description 1 online resource (315 p.)
Contents Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Chapter 1: The Human Locomotor System: Physiological and Technological Foundations -- Introduction to the Human Locomotor System -- Physical Aspects of the Human Locomotor System -- The Human Skeleton: Planes of Reference and Directional Terms -- Forces in the Musculoskeletal System -- Biomechanics of the Locomotor System -- Body Planes -- Joints -- Fibrous Joints -- Cartilaginous Joints -- Synovial Joints -- Movable Joints -- Categories of Synovial Joints -- Planar Joints -- Hinge Joint -- Pivot Joint -- Condyloid Joint
Saddle Joints -- Ball-and-Socket Joints -- Mapping Between Upper and Lower Limb Joints -- Dynamics of the Upper Extremity -- Joints of the Elbow -- Wrist Joint -- The Lower Extremity -- Human Hip Joint -- Surrounding Musculature -- Knee Joint -- Foot and Ankle -- Ankle Joint (Talocrural Joint) -- Anatomy of the Talocrural Joint (Ankle Joint) -- Anatomy of the Subtalar Joint (Tolocalcaneal Joint) -- Anatomy of the Midtarsal Joint -- Anatomy of the Tarsometatarsal (TMT) Joint Complex -- Anatomy of the Metatarsophalangeal (MTP) Joints and Interphalangeal (IP) Joints -- The Foot (Categories)
Forefoot -- Midfoot -- Hindfoot -- Muscles Controlling Foot Movements -- Foot-Aided Tendons -- Primary Ligaments of the Foot -- Muscle Physiology of the Human Locomotor System -- Physiology of Muscle Activation and Electromyography -- Contribution of Muscle to Motion Control -- Muscle as a Smart Material with Intrinsic Self-Stabilizing Properties -- Cerebral Blood Flow in the Human Locomotor System -- Fractal Dynamics in the Human Locomotor System -- Perceptual and Feedback: Somatosensory System in the Human Locomotor System -- Somatosensory System
Somatosensory Afferents Convey Information from the Skin Surface to Central Circuits -- Significance of the Somatosensory System -- Information Acquisition Through Proprioception -- Exteroception -- Information Acquisition Through Exteroception and Interoception -- Systems Analysis Approach in Human Locomotor System -- The Vestibular System -- The Joint Angle Sense (Proprioception) -- The Visual Orientation Cues -- The Somatosensory Plantar Pressure Receptors -- Data Acquisition in Human Locomotor System -- Data Acquisition: The Vestibular System -- Data Acquisition: The Joint Angle Sensor
Data Acquisition: The Force/Torque Sensor -- Data Acquisition: The Psychophysical Evidence for Sensor Concept -- The Meta Level Concept -- Postural Reflex Concept -- Posture-Movement Problem -- The Nervous System (CNS, PNS) -- The Brain (Cerebral Cortex) -- Spinal Cord and Nerves -- The Motor System of the Human Body -- Important Functions of the Cerebellum -- The Motor Cortex -- Motor Aspects of the Human Locomotor System -- References -- Suggested Reading -- Chapter 2: Significance in the Understanding of the Human Locomotor System -- Introduction -- The Human Locomotor System
Summary The textbook describes the complexity of the human dynamic behavior in space and its ability to produce coordinated, adaptive, dynamically stable movements under steady conditions while negotiating complex terrains and experiencing unexpected perturbations. Applying fundamental theories of biomechanics and physiology, the authors further consider the physical, perceptual, and motor aspects of the locomotor system towards the analysis of how humans can behave adaptively in space by virtue of their intelligent sensory-motor functions and to illuminate our understanding of how this complexity in behavior can provide insight into the neural control of locomotion of the musculoskeletal system. The text provides a foundation for describing the normal and abnormal human locomotor systems. The Human Locomotor System: Physiological and Technological Foundations is intended as a primary text for upper-undergraduate and graduate-level courses in neuroscience, gait analysis, kinesiology, physical therapy, sports science, and biomedical and rehabilitation engineering. It is also a valuable professional reference for scientists and engineers at medical and pharmaceutical companies involved in bioengineering research and development. Offers foundational coverage of the topic; Provides new insights, recent developments, and case studies; Covers advances in the application of sensors and transducers
Notes The Skeletal System
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed July 12, 2023)
Subject Human locomotion.
Human mechanics.
Human locomotion
Human mechanics
Form Electronic book
Author Yu, Huiying
ISBN 9783031327810
3031327810