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Book Cover
E-book
Author Chambers, Robert G

Title Competitive Agents in Certain and Uncertain Markets
Published Oxford : Oxford University Press USA - OSO, 2020

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Description 1 online resource (390 p.)
Contents Cover -- Competitive Agents in Certain and Uncertain Markets -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1: What's Covered -- Chapter 2: Differentials and Convex Analysis -- 1 Correspondences -- 2 Differentiability? -- 3 Do You Prefer to Be Constrained or Penalized? -- 4 Convex Structures -- 4.1 Concave (Convex) Functions. -- 4.2 Differential Properties of Concave Functions and Directional Derivatives. -- 5 Conjugate Duality -- 5.1 A Brief Word about Dual Spaces -- 5.2 Concave Conjugates -- 5.2.1 Intuition and Sketch of a Demonstration
5.3 A More Formal Argument -- 5.4 And for Nonconcave Structures? -- 5.5 Two Economically Important Concave-Conjugate Pairs -- 5.6 Convex Conjugates -- 5.7 Fenchel's Duality Theorem -- 6 Chapter Commentary -- Chapter 3: Orders and Their Representations -- 1 What Is an Order? -- 2 Some Structure (Assumptions) -- 3 Cardinal Representations of Orders -- 4 Properties of d (x, y -- g) -- 5 Superdifferentiability and d ( x, y -- g) -- 5.1 A Basic Result on Internal (Shadow) Prices -- 6 Turning the Bowl Over -- 7 Three Types of Convexity Restrictions -- 8 Why Three Types of Convexity?
9 Chapter Commentary -- Chapter 4: Squiggly Economics -- 1 A Standard Problem: Expenditure Minimization -- 2 Expenditure Minimization without Lagrangians -- 2.1 McKenzie Expenditure from an Indicator Function -- 2.2 McKenzie Expenditure Function from a Distance Function -- 2.3 d and E as Concave Conjugates -- 2.4 Why Is Conjugacy (Duality) Important? -- 2.5 E (q -- y)′s Behavior in y -- 3 A Standard Problem: Revenue Maximization -- 4 A Standard Problem: Profit Maximization -- 5 Superdifferentials, Subdifferentials, and Economic Behavior -- 6 Chapter Commentary -- Chapter 5: The Consumer Problem
1 The Budget Correspondence -- 2 Rational Demand -- 3 Price-Dependent Rational Demand -- 4 What's Rational? -- 5 A Utility Function? -- 6 Marshallian Demand and the Slutsky-Hicks Equation -- 7 Profit Maximization and Utility Maximization -- 8 Revealed Preference -- 9 Constructing a Utility Function from E(p -- y) or R(p -- x) -- 10 A Structural Restriction -- 11 Chapter Commentary -- Chapter 6: The (Nonstochastic) Producer Problem -- 1 The Canonical Problem -- 2 Defining the Technology -- 2.1 Properties of Output Sets -- 2.1.1 No Fixed Costs and No Free Lunch (No Land of Cockaigne)
2.1.2 Disposability of Outputs -- 2.1.3 Input Disposability and Input Congestion -- 2.1.4 Bounds on Output Sets -- 2.1.5 Curvature Properties of Output Sets -- 2.1.6 Y ∶ ℝN ⇉ ℝM a closed correspondence -- 3 Function Representations of the Technology -- 3.1 The directional input distance function -- 3.2 Properties of d (x, y -- g) -- 4 Structure of Technology -- 4.1 Homotheticity -- 4.1.1 Output homotheticity -- 4.1.2 Quasi-input homotheticity -- 4.1.3 Quasi-output homotheticity -- 4.2 Nonjointness -- 4.2.1 Input nonjointness -- 4.2.2 Output nonjoint -- 4.2.3 Input-price-nonjoint
Summary Competitive Agents in Certain and Uncertain Markets uses concepts from optimization theory to develop an integrated analytic framework for treating consumer, producer, and market equilibrium analysis as special cases of a generic optimization problem. Building on basic economic concepts, Robert G. Chambers shows how virtually identical conjugate analyses form the basis for modeling economic behavior across both certain and uncertain circumstances
Notes Description based upon print version of record
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780190063023
0190063025