Adaptive antiviral defense mechanisms, in archaea and bacteria, based on DNA repeat arrays called CLUSTERED REGULARLY INTERSPACED SHORT PALINDROMIC REPEATS (CRISPR elements) that function in conjunction with CRISPR-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS (Cas proteins). Several types have been distinguished, including Type I, Type II, and Type III, based on signature motifs of CRISPR-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS
Gene editing -- Law and legislation : Regulation of genome editing in human iPS cells : a comparative legal analysis of national regulatory frameworks for IPSC-based cell/gene therapies / Hans-Georg Dederer, Gregor Frenken, editors
Gene Editing -- standards : Human genome editing : science, ethics, and governance / Committee on Human Gene Editing: Scientific, Medical, and Ethical Considerations
2017
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Gene editing -- Technological innovations : Tailored humanity : a revolution in genetics / Altomedia presents with the participation of Planete+ ; un film écrit et réalisé par Etienne Blanchon et Carline Hocquard ; une coproduction, Altomedia
2018
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Gene Editing -- trends : Redesigning life : how genome editing will transform the world / John Parrington