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Title Glycopeptides and glycoproteins : synthesis, structure, and application / volume editor, Valentin Wittmann ; with contributions by S.J. Danishefsky [and others]
Published Berlin ; New York : Springer, ©2007

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Description 1 online resource (vi, 265 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Series Topics in current chemistry, 0340-1022 ; 267
Topics in current chemistry ; 267. 0340-1022
Contents Chemical synthesis of glycopeptides / C. Haase, O. Seitz -- Enzymatic synthesis of glycopeptides and glycoproteins / D.A. Thayer, C.-H. Wong -- Synthesis and application of glycopeptide and glycoprotein mimetics / D. Specker, V. Wittmann -- Synthetic glycopeptide-based vaccines / J.D. Warren, X. Geng, S.J. Danishefsky -- Synopsis of structural, biosynthetic, and chemical aspects of glycopeptide antibiotics / F. Wolter, S. Schoof, R.D. Süssmuth -- Conformation of glycopeptides and glycoproteins / B. Meyer, H. Möller
Summary In the last 50 years molecular biology was dominated by the exploration of proteins and nucleic acids. Beside their role in energy metabolism, oligos- charides, which represent thethirdclass ofbiomacromolecules, have received less attention. Today it is well established that oligosaccharides are involved in many important biologicalregulation and recognition processes fromp- tein folding to cell-cell communication. Glycosylation of proteins is the most complexformofco-andposttranslationalmodi?cation. Thedeterminationof structure-function relationships, however, remains dif?cult due to the mic- heterogeneity of glycoproteins that exist in many different glycoforms. Thus chemical synthesis of glycoproteins and glycopeptides with de?ned glycan structures plays a pivotal role for the detailed determination of the role of protein glycosylation. This topic is covered by the?rst two chapters of this bookdealingwiththechemicaland enzymatic synthesis ofglycopeptides and glycoproteins. The third chapter describes the construction of glycopeptide andglycoproteinmimetics containingnon-naturalstructuralelements. These so-calledneoglycopeptidesandneoglycoproteins, respectively, canprovide- sight on the importance of distinct structural elements on biological activity andmayhaveimproved propertiessuchasanincreased stability. Theappli- tion of synthetic glycopeptides, in many cases at the clinical level, as vaccines forbothcancerandHIVisthesubjectofthefourthchapter. Glycopeptide antibiotics are glycosylated secondary metabolites of bacteria and fungi that are synthesized by non-ribosomal peptide synthetases. Some of them serve as antibiotics of last resort in the treatment of nosocomial infections with enterococci and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains. Their structure, biosynthesis, and mode of action are summarized in the?fth chapter. The last chapter covers current methods for the determination of high-resolution structures of glycopeptides and glycoproteins mainly based onNMRspectroscopy, X-raycrystallography, and molecular modeling
Analysis chemie
chemistry
organische scheikunde
organic chemistry
Chemistry (General)
Chemie (algemeen)
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and indexes
Notes English
Print version record
Subject Glycopeptides.
Glycoproteins.
Glycoproteins -- biosynthesis
Glycopeptides
Glycopeptides -- biosynthesis
Glycopeptides -- chemistry
Glycoproteins -- chemistry
Glycopeptides -- biosynthesis.
Glycopeptides -- chemistry.
Glycoproteins -- chemistry.
Glycopeptides.
Glycoproteins.
Glycoproteins -- biosynthesis.
Chimie.
Science des matériaux.
Glycopeptides
Glycoproteins
Form Electronic book
Author Wittmann, Valentin
Danishefsky, Samuel J
ISBN 9783540367611
3540367616
3540367608
9783540367604
6610745927
9786610745920
1280745924
9781280745928