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E-book

Title Indian Ocean tropical cyclones and climate change / Yassine Charabi, editor ; with Salim Al-Hatrushi
Published Dordrecht ; London : Springer, ©2010

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Description 1 online resource (xiii, 373 pages) : illustrations (some color), maps
Series 2010 Springer E-Books
Contents Part I Climate Change and Tropical Cyclone Activity -- A Climatology of Intense Tropical Cyclones in the North Indian Ocean Over the Past Three Decades (1980-2008) / Karl Hoarau and Ludovic Chalonge -- Tropical Cyclones in a Hieararchy of Climate Models of Increasing Resolution / P.L. Vidale, M. Roberts, K. Hodges, J. Strachan, M.E. Demory and J. Slingo -- Modeling Climate Change: Perspective and Applications in the Context of Bangladesh / M.J.B. Alam and F. Ahmed -- Changes in Tropical Cyclone Precipitation Over China / Fumin Ren, Guoxiong Wu, Xiaoling Wang and Yongmei Wang -- Toward Improved Projection of the Future Tropical Cyclone Changes / Masato Sugi -- Global Warming and Tropical Cyclone Activity in the Western North Pacific / Johnny C.L. Chan -- Tropical Cyclones and Climate Change: An Indian Ocean Perspective / Thomas R. Knutson -- Recent Trends in Tropical Cyclone Activity in the North Indian Ocean / O.P. Singh
Part II Progress on Tropical Cyclogenesis -- Generating Synthetic Tropical Cyclone Databases for Input to Modeling of Extreme Winds, Waves, and Storm Surges / T.A. Hardy, L.B. Mason and J.D. McConochie -- Numerical Simulation of the Genesis of Cyclone Nargis Using a Global Cloud-System Resolving Model, NICAM / Wataru Yanase, Hiroshi Taniguchi and Masaki Satoh -- Simulation of the North Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclones Using the Regional Environment Simulator: Application to Cyclone Nargis in 2008 / Mohammed Haggag, Takao Yamashita, Kyeong Ok Kim and Han Soo Lee -- Simulation of Track and Intensity of Gonu and Sidr with WRF-NMM Modeling System / Sujata Pattanayak and U.C. Mohanty
Part III Operational Tropical Cyclone Forecasting & Warning Systems -- Monitoring and Prediction of Cyclonic Disturbances Over North Indian Ocean by Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre, New Delhi (India): Problems and Prospective / Ajit Tyagi, B.K. Bandyopadhyay and M. Mohapatra -- Evaluation of the WRF and Quasi-Lagrangian Model (QLM) for Cyclone Track Prediction Over Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea / Y.V. Rama Rao, A. Madhu Latha and P. Suneetha -- Simulation of Tropical Cyclones Over Indian Seas: Data Impact Study Using WRF-Var Assimilation System / Krishna K. Osuri, A. Routray, U.C. Mohanty and Makarand A. Kulkarni -- Impact of Rain-Affected SSM/I Data Assimilation on the Analyses and Forecasts of Tropical Cyclones, and Study of Flow-Dependent Ensemble Background Errors, Over the Southwest Indian Ocean / R. Montroty, F. Rabier, S. Westrelin, G. Faure, Loïk Berre and Laure Raynaud -- Statistical Forecasting of Tropical Cyclones for Bangladesh / Saleh A. Wasimi -- THORPEX and Its Application for Nargis by Ensemble Prediction / Tetsuo Nakazawa, David Parsons and Takuya Komori -- Cyclone Gonu: The Most Intense Tropical Cyclone on Record in the Arabian Sea / Mohammad Dibajnia, Mohsen Soltanpour, Rob Nairn and Mohammadreza Allahyar -- Real-Time Prediction of SIDR Cyclone Over Bay of Bengal Using High-Resolution Mesoscale Models / D.V. Bhaskar Rao and D. Srinivas -- Performance Evaluation of DGMANs NWP Models During Gonu / Sultan Salim Al-yahyai and Fawzi Bader Hilal Al-Busaidi -- Capabilities of Using Remote Sensing and GIS for Tropical Cyclones Forecasting, Monitoring, and Damage Assessment / Lotfy Kamal A. Azaz
Part IV Assessment of Risk and Vulnerability from Tropical Cyclones, Including Construction, Archival and Retrieval of Best-Track and Historic Data Sets -- On Developing a Tropical Cyclone Archive and Climatology for the South Indian and South Pacific Oceans / Y. Kuleshov, L. Qi, D. Jones, R. Fawcett, F. Chane-Ming, J. McBride and H. Ramsay -- Improving the Australian Tropical Cyclone Database: Extension of the GMS Satellite Digital Image Archive / M. Broomhall, I. Grant, L. Majewski, M. Willmott, D. Jones and Y. Kuleshov -- Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Based on Historic Tropical Cyclones in the Arabian Sea / Chris Blount, Hermann M. Fritz and Ahmed Hamoud Mohammed Al-Harthy -- The International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) Project: Overview of Methods and Indian Ocean Statistics / David H. Levinson, Kenneth R. Knapp, Michael C. Kruk, Howard J. Diamond and James P. Kossin -- Remote Sensing Imagery Assessment of Areas Severely Affected by Cyclone Gonu in Muscat, Sultanate of Oman / Andy Y. Kwarteng -- Urban Sprawl and City Vulnerability: Where Does Muscat Stand? / Mokhtar Belqacem -- Flood Studies in Oman and the Difficulties in Using Rainfall-Runoff Analysis / Aisha Mufti Al-Qurashi
Part V Disaster Preparedness, Management and Reduction -- Cyclone Gonu Storm Surge in the Gulf of Oman / Hermann M. Fritz, Chris Blount, Fawzi B. Albusaidi and Ahmed Hamoud Mohammed Al-Harthy -- How the National Forecasting Centre in Oman Dealt with Tropical Cyclone Gonu / Juma Al-Maskari -- Cyclone Disaster Management: A Case Study of MODES Experience with Cyclone Gonu / Al-Maani Saif Suliman and Al-Zaabi Mohammed Nasser
Part VI Recent High Impact Tropical Cyclone Events in the Indian Ocean: Nargis, SIDR, Gonu and Other Events -- The Impact of Cyclone Gonu on Selected Coral Rich Areas of the Gulf of Oman Including Indications of Recovery at the Daymanyiat Islands / Oliver Taylor -- Cyclone Nargis Storm Surge Flooding in Myanmar's Ayeyarwady River Delta / Hermann M. Fritz, Chris Blount, Swe Thwin, Moe Kyaw Thu and Nyein Chan -- The First Ever Super Cyclonic Storm "GONU" over the Arabian Sea During 1-7 June 2007: A Case Study / Ajit Tyagi, M. Mohapatra, B.K. Bandyopadhyay, Charan Singh and Naresh Kumar -- Characteristics of Very Severe Cyclonic Storm "NARGIS" over the Bay of Bengal During 27 April to 3 May 2008 / Ajit Tyagi, M. Mohapatra, B.K. Bandyopadhyay, Charan Singh and Naresh Kumar -- Characteristics of Very Severe Cyclonic Storm "SIDR" over the Bay of Bengal During 11-16 November 2007 / Ajit Tyagi, M. Mohapatra, B.K. Bandyopadhyay, Charan Singh and Naresh Kumar -- Influence of a Tropical Cyclone Gonu on Phytoplankton Biomass (Chlorophyll a) in the Arabian Sea / Sergey Piontkovski and Adnan Al-Azri -- Recent Outbreaks of Harmful Algal Blooms Along the Coast of Oman: Possible Response to Climate Change? / Adnan R. Al-Azri, Sergey A. Piontkovski, Khalid A. Al-Hashmi, Joaquim I. Goes and Helga do R. Gomes -- Understanding the Tropical Cyclone Gonu / Khalid Ahmad Al Najar and P.S. Salvekar
Summary The book is about climate change and tropical cyclones, with an emphasis on the Indian Ocean. It highlights a probability of major changes in tropical cyclone activity across the various ocean basins. The Indian Ocean including the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal are of particular concern because of the high population density along their coastlines. The book aims to reveal the scientific bases of the extreme events and the complexities inherent in combating their hazardous impact. The chapters are authored by leading experts, both from research and operational meteorological environments. The book is intended to be a first step towards an ongoing international focus on potential impact of climate change in the Indian Ocean. Topics are related to current status of operational tropical cyclone forecasting and early warning systems, tropical cyclone genesis, assessment of risk and vulnerability from tropical cyclones and disaster preparedness, management and reduction. The volume addresses all aspects of global climate change impact on tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean, including documentation of past high impact events, archival maintenance, reconstruction and quality of best track data sets. Particularly discussed are forecasting, emergency response and impact of Tropical Cyclone Gonu which made landfall in Oman in 2007, Tropical Cyclone Nargis (Myanmar 2008) and Tropical Cyclone SIDR (Bangladesh 2007). Key themes: climate change, tropical cyclones, cyclogenesis, Indian Ocean, cyclone forecasting, SIDR Yassine Charabi is Assistant Professor at the Department of Geography at Sultan Qaboos University, Oman. Her main research interests are in applied climatology and meteorology. She is the author more than 20 scientific publications including the book Elements de Climatologie Urbaine: cas de la ville de Sfax (2006, Centre de Publication Universitaire, Tunisie). Salim Al-Hatrushi is Assistant Professor at the Department of Geography at Sultan Qaboos University, Oman. His research focuses on coastal processes and geomorphology. Yassine Charabi and Salim Al-Hatrushi were in the scientific organizing committee of the First International Conference on Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclones and Climate Change, co-sponsored by The World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Cyclones -- Indian Ocean Region
Cyclones -- Environmental aspects -- Indian Ocean Region
Climatic changes -- Indian Ocean Region
Cyclones -- Tropics.
SCIENCE -- Earth Sciences -- Meteorology & Climatology.
Sciences de la terre.
Environnement.
Climatic changes
Cyclones
Cyclones -- Environmental aspects
Ecology
SUBJECT Indian Ocean Region -- Environmental conditions
Subject Indian Ocean Region
Tropics
Form Electronic book
Author Charabi, Yassine.
Al-Hatrushi, Salim
ISBN 9789048131099
904813109X